Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888

This article analyses and contextualizes the life and work of the German ethnologist Karl von den Steinen (1855-1929), who conducted ethnographic research in Brazil in 1884 and 1887-88. With a solid education in sciences and the humanities, von den Steinen, a physician and psychiatrist, set out to s...

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Main Author: Renate Brigitte Viertler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo (USP) 2019-04-01
Series:Revista de Antropologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.usp.br/ra/article/view/157033
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author Renate Brigitte Viertler
author_facet Renate Brigitte Viertler
author_sort Renate Brigitte Viertler
collection DOAJ
description This article analyses and contextualizes the life and work of the German ethnologist Karl von den Steinen (1855-1929), who conducted ethnographic research in Brazil in 1884 and 1887-88. With a solid education in sciences and the humanities, von den Steinen, a physician and psychiatrist, set out to study social institutions, material and spiritual culture among “stone age” tribal societies along the Amazon. Arriving in Brazil in 1884 he studied the Upper Xingu and the Bororo Indians in the Mato Grosso province. In the Upper Xingu area he obtained a rich ethnographic collection and gathered detailed ethnographic data that continue to be useful for modern-day anthropologists. From a theoretical point of view, von den Steinen endorsed the theory of multilineal development proposed by his mentor Adolf Bastian (1826-1905). Despite many difficulties during his stay among the Bororo Indians, he was able to acquire valuable data to be used by those interested in Bororo social institutions and ceremonial life.
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spelling doaj.art-a86d376d109f4ef2b9e54b5cbaba6a9f2022-12-22T00:55:38ZengUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Revista de Antropologia0034-77011678-98572019-04-0162110.11606/2179-0892.ra.2019.157033Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888Renate Brigitte ViertlerThis article analyses and contextualizes the life and work of the German ethnologist Karl von den Steinen (1855-1929), who conducted ethnographic research in Brazil in 1884 and 1887-88. With a solid education in sciences and the humanities, von den Steinen, a physician and psychiatrist, set out to study social institutions, material and spiritual culture among “stone age” tribal societies along the Amazon. Arriving in Brazil in 1884 he studied the Upper Xingu and the Bororo Indians in the Mato Grosso province. In the Upper Xingu area he obtained a rich ethnographic collection and gathered detailed ethnographic data that continue to be useful for modern-day anthropologists. From a theoretical point of view, von den Steinen endorsed the theory of multilineal development proposed by his mentor Adolf Bastian (1826-1905). Despite many difficulties during his stay among the Bororo Indians, he was able to acquire valuable data to be used by those interested in Bororo social institutions and ceremonial life.http://www.revistas.usp.br/ra/article/view/157033Bororo IndiansUpper Xingu IndiansBrazilian EthnologyHistory of AnthropologyIndigenous Peoples
spellingShingle Renate Brigitte Viertler
Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888
Revista de Antropologia
Bororo Indians
Upper Xingu Indians
Brazilian Ethnology
History of Anthropology
Indigenous Peoples
title Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888
title_full Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888
title_fullStr Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888
title_full_unstemmed Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888
title_short Karl von den Steinen’s Ethnographic Research among Indigenous Peoples in Brazil, 1884-1888
title_sort karl von den steinen s ethnographic research among indigenous peoples in brazil 1884 1888
topic Bororo Indians
Upper Xingu Indians
Brazilian Ethnology
History of Anthropology
Indigenous Peoples
url http://www.revistas.usp.br/ra/article/view/157033
work_keys_str_mv AT renatebrigitteviertler karlvondensteinensethnographicresearchamongindigenouspeoplesinbrazil18841888