Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81

<p>The Brunt Ice Shelf, Antarctica, accelerated rapidly from a velocity of 900 to 1500 m a<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> during 6 months, following calving of a 1500 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup><...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. J. Marsh, A. J. Luckman, D. A. Hodgson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2024-02-01
Series:The Cryosphere
Online Access:https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/18/705/2024/tc-18-705-2024.pdf
_version_ 1797315401814638592
author O. J. Marsh
A. J. Luckman
D. A. Hodgson
author_facet O. J. Marsh
A. J. Luckman
D. A. Hodgson
author_sort O. J. Marsh
collection DOAJ
description <p>The Brunt Ice Shelf, Antarctica, accelerated rapidly from a velocity of 900 to 1500 m a<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> during 6 months, following calving of a 1500 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> iceberg on 22 January 2023. The immediate response to calving was observed as a change to the rate of acceleration and not to velocity directly. Acceleration increased by a factor of 10, with a second, smaller calving at the end of June 2023, leading to further tripling of acceleration. The acceleration was caused by the reduction of buttressing at the McDonald Ice Rumples, leading to high localised strain rates, which reduce the strength of the remaining ice shelf.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:00:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a86f69d4bdd747dd9596919234458cc4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1994-0416
1994-0424
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:00:19Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The Cryosphere
spelling doaj.art-a86f69d4bdd747dd9596919234458cc42024-02-13T11:08:55ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe Cryosphere1994-04161994-04242024-02-011870571010.5194/tc-18-705-2024Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81O. J. Marsh0A. J. Luckman1D. A. Hodgson2British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UKDepartment of Geography, Swansea University, Swansea, UKBritish Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK<p>The Brunt Ice Shelf, Antarctica, accelerated rapidly from a velocity of 900 to 1500 m a<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> during 6 months, following calving of a 1500 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> iceberg on 22 January 2023. The immediate response to calving was observed as a change to the rate of acceleration and not to velocity directly. Acceleration increased by a factor of 10, with a second, smaller calving at the end of June 2023, leading to further tripling of acceleration. The acceleration was caused by the reduction of buttressing at the McDonald Ice Rumples, leading to high localised strain rates, which reduce the strength of the remaining ice shelf.</p>https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/18/705/2024/tc-18-705-2024.pdf
spellingShingle O. J. Marsh
A. J. Luckman
D. A. Hodgson
Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81
The Cryosphere
title Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81
title_full Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81
title_fullStr Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81
title_full_unstemmed Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81
title_short Brief communication: Rapid acceleration of the Brunt Ice Shelf after calving of iceberg A-81
title_sort brief communication rapid acceleration of the brunt ice shelf after calving of iceberg a 81
url https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/18/705/2024/tc-18-705-2024.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ojmarsh briefcommunicationrapidaccelerationofthebrunticeshelfaftercalvingoficeberga81
AT ajluckman briefcommunicationrapidaccelerationofthebrunticeshelfaftercalvingoficeberga81
AT dahodgson briefcommunicationrapidaccelerationofthebrunticeshelfaftercalvingoficeberga81