Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan

Water tankers and private wells along with the municipal piped water system have become an important feature of the techno-social assemblage of water supply in Amman, Jordan. The article takes a theoretically hybrid approach aimed at generating a conversation between actor-network theory (ANT) and...

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Main Authors: Daanish Mustafa, Samer Talozi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water Alternatives Association 2018-10-01
Series:Water Alternatives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol11/v11issue3/470-a11-3-23/file
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author Daanish Mustafa
Samer Talozi
author_facet Daanish Mustafa
Samer Talozi
author_sort Daanish Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Water tankers and private wells along with the municipal piped water system have become an important feature of the techno-social assemblage of water supply in Amman, Jordan. The article takes a theoretically hybrid approach aimed at generating a conversation between actor-network theory (ANT) and the critical-realist and political-economic approaches. We undertake both ANT-inspired and then social-structural analysis of the geography of access to water in Amman. The ANT-based analysis of 'things' like tankers, wells, pipes and pumps draws attention to their relational agency in enabling or constraining access to water. The structural analyses remind us of the enduring class-, gender- and geopolitically based power relations that provide the context for the technologies, or things, to work. The key argument is that ANT is useful as a meso-level framework, which may enrich structuralist narratives on geographies of access to water. Specifically, in the case of Amman, Jordan, the inequitable access to water is linked to the history of the Jordanian state, its security imperatives and the technologies that are pressed into service to manage water.
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spelling doaj.art-a8701017dbea4ac48991e616abd88b4f2022-12-22T01:42:24ZengWater Alternatives AssociationWater Alternatives1965-01751965-01752018-10-01113916932Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, JordanDaanish Mustafa0Samer Talozi1King’s College, London Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid, JordanWater tankers and private wells along with the municipal piped water system have become an important feature of the techno-social assemblage of water supply in Amman, Jordan. The article takes a theoretically hybrid approach aimed at generating a conversation between actor-network theory (ANT) and the critical-realist and political-economic approaches. We undertake both ANT-inspired and then social-structural analysis of the geography of access to water in Amman. The ANT-based analysis of 'things' like tankers, wells, pipes and pumps draws attention to their relational agency in enabling or constraining access to water. The structural analyses remind us of the enduring class-, gender- and geopolitically based power relations that provide the context for the technologies, or things, to work. The key argument is that ANT is useful as a meso-level framework, which may enrich structuralist narratives on geographies of access to water. Specifically, in the case of Amman, Jordan, the inequitable access to water is linked to the history of the Jordanian state, its security imperatives and the technologies that are pressed into service to manage water.http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol11/v11issue3/470-a11-3-23/fileActor-Network Theory (ANT)Critical Realismwater tankersprivate wellsAmmanJordan
spellingShingle Daanish Mustafa
Samer Talozi
Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan
Water Alternatives
Actor-Network Theory (ANT)
Critical Realism
water tankers
private wells
Amman
Jordan
title Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan
title_full Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan
title_fullStr Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan
title_short Tankers, wells, pipes and pumps: Agents and mediators of water geographies in Amman, Jordan
title_sort tankers wells pipes and pumps agents and mediators of water geographies in amman jordan
topic Actor-Network Theory (ANT)
Critical Realism
water tankers
private wells
Amman
Jordan
url http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol11/v11issue3/470-a11-3-23/file
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