High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources

Abstract With the spread of accelerator-driven pulsed spallation neutron sources and increasing need for higher neutron fluxes, the high-power performance of proton accelerators has greatly advanced from a few kilowatts to more than 1 MW in the last four decades. The most important concerns to reali...

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Main Author: Hideaki Hotchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021-10-01
Series:AAPPS Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43673-021-00025-0
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author Hideaki Hotchi
author_facet Hideaki Hotchi
author_sort Hideaki Hotchi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the spread of accelerator-driven pulsed spallation neutron sources and increasing need for higher neutron fluxes, the high-power performance of proton accelerators has greatly advanced from a few kilowatts to more than 1 MW in the last four decades. The most important concerns to realize such a high-power beam operation are controlling and minimizing beam loss, which are essential for sustainable beam operation that allows hands-on maintenance. This paper reviews key devices and beam handling techniques for beam loss control employed in the high-power proton accelerators that are currently in operation for pulsed spallation neutron sources, including their operational status and future upgrade plan.
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spelling doaj.art-a87030eb2b8b414bbfc1aa47f6aab1392022-12-21T19:14:28ZengSpringerAAPPS Bulletin2309-47102021-10-0131111910.1007/s43673-021-00025-0High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sourcesHideaki Hotchi0Accelerator Laboratory, KEKAbstract With the spread of accelerator-driven pulsed spallation neutron sources and increasing need for higher neutron fluxes, the high-power performance of proton accelerators has greatly advanced from a few kilowatts to more than 1 MW in the last four decades. The most important concerns to realize such a high-power beam operation are controlling and minimizing beam loss, which are essential for sustainable beam operation that allows hands-on maintenance. This paper reviews key devices and beam handling techniques for beam loss control employed in the high-power proton accelerators that are currently in operation for pulsed spallation neutron sources, including their operational status and future upgrade plan.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43673-021-00025-0Proton acceleratorPulsed spallation neutron sourceBeam loss control
spellingShingle Hideaki Hotchi
High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
AAPPS Bulletin
Proton accelerator
Pulsed spallation neutron source
Beam loss control
title High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
title_full High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
title_fullStr High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
title_full_unstemmed High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
title_short High-power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
title_sort high power proton accelerators for pulsed spallation neutron sources
topic Proton accelerator
Pulsed spallation neutron source
Beam loss control
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43673-021-00025-0
work_keys_str_mv AT hideakihotchi highpowerprotonacceleratorsforpulsedspallationneutronsources