Ultra-large non-volatile modulation of magnetic moments in PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3/MgO/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 heterostructure at room temperature via interfacial polarization mediation

Abstract Multiferroic hybrid structures PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 (PZT)/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) and PZT/MgO/LSMO were epitaxially deposited on (001) Nb:SrTiO3 crystals. Crystallinity and ferroelectric domain structures were investigated for the PZT/LSMO heterostructure. Interestingly, relatively high non-volatil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Q. Liu, J. Miao, Robert Reeve, K. K. Meng, X. G. Xu, Y. Wu, Y. Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03019-x
Description
Summary:Abstract Multiferroic hybrid structures PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 (PZT)/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) and PZT/MgO/LSMO were epitaxially deposited on (001) Nb:SrTiO3 crystals. Crystallinity and ferroelectric domain structures were investigated for the PZT/LSMO heterostructure. Interestingly, relatively high non-volatile magnetoelectric coupling effects were observed in both heterostructures at room temperature. The change of chemical valence for Mn and Ti at the PZT/MgO/LSMO interface may play a dominant role rather than external strain or orbital reconstruction, which lead to a large modulation of the magnetization. Correspondingly, the transport behavior of the PZT/MgO/LSMO heterostructure is investigated to confirm the role of oxygen vacancies motion. Our result indicates that the PZT/MgO/LSMO heterostructure have a promising application for future high-density non-volatile memories.
ISSN:2045-2322