Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers

The emergence of several large cases of migrant workers in Malaysia and Singapore as well as in several Middle Eastern countries, especially Saudi Arabia, made all the nation's components flinch. Many people argue that the problem occurs because of the low level of education of migrant workers....

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Main Author: Anis Widyawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2018-12-01
Series:JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jils/article/view/27557
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author Anis Widyawati
author_facet Anis Widyawati
author_sort Anis Widyawati
collection DOAJ
description The emergence of several large cases of migrant workers in Malaysia and Singapore as well as in several Middle Eastern countries, especially Saudi Arabia, made all the nation's components flinch. Many people argue that the problem occurs because of the low level of education of migrant workers. There are also those who say that this problem occurs because employers of Indonesian labor services companies (Pengerah Jasa Penyalur Tenaga Kerja Indonesia, PJTKI, now called Perusahaan Penyalur Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Swasta, PPTKIS) are not nationally minded and only pursue profit (profit-oriented). There were also those who argued that the cases of migrant workers occurred due to the inactivity of regulative and punitive functions of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on the background above, the problem can be formulated is how the urgency of legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers abroad and how the legal protection model for Indonesian migrant workers abroad. Research carried out at BP3TKI and the Semarang Manpower and Transmigration Office underlined that legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers abroad is very important. The urgency in legal protection due to fulfillment of the rights of victims who work legally abroad but also cannot be fully implemented properly, due to differences in legal systems with migrant workers recipient countries that do not necessarily want to protect the rights of migrant workers who experience treatment not please from their own citizens. The migrant workers who work illegally the government has not been able to fully protect the rights of victims who have experienced criminal acts. The legal protection model for migrant workers currently emphasizes the fulfillment of victims’ rights who work legally abroad, such as obtaining legal assistance from a local lawyer appointed by the ambassador of the Republic of Indonesia in the country receiving the migrant workers, mentoring by psychologists and clergy, bringing the families of victims, compensation, and insurance claims. And at the same time, for migrant workers who work illegally the government has not been able to fully protect the rights of the victims.
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spelling doaj.art-a883808be82442c4b384e4e10696b0ee2022-12-21T20:14:45ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies)2548-15842548-15922018-12-013229130410.15294/jils.v3i02.2755727557Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant WorkersAnis Widyawati0Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Negeri SemarangThe emergence of several large cases of migrant workers in Malaysia and Singapore as well as in several Middle Eastern countries, especially Saudi Arabia, made all the nation's components flinch. Many people argue that the problem occurs because of the low level of education of migrant workers. There are also those who say that this problem occurs because employers of Indonesian labor services companies (Pengerah Jasa Penyalur Tenaga Kerja Indonesia, PJTKI, now called Perusahaan Penyalur Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Swasta, PPTKIS) are not nationally minded and only pursue profit (profit-oriented). There were also those who argued that the cases of migrant workers occurred due to the inactivity of regulative and punitive functions of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on the background above, the problem can be formulated is how the urgency of legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers abroad and how the legal protection model for Indonesian migrant workers abroad. Research carried out at BP3TKI and the Semarang Manpower and Transmigration Office underlined that legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers abroad is very important. The urgency in legal protection due to fulfillment of the rights of victims who work legally abroad but also cannot be fully implemented properly, due to differences in legal systems with migrant workers recipient countries that do not necessarily want to protect the rights of migrant workers who experience treatment not please from their own citizens. The migrant workers who work illegally the government has not been able to fully protect the rights of victims who have experienced criminal acts. The legal protection model for migrant workers currently emphasizes the fulfillment of victims’ rights who work legally abroad, such as obtaining legal assistance from a local lawyer appointed by the ambassador of the Republic of Indonesia in the country receiving the migrant workers, mentoring by psychologists and clergy, bringing the families of victims, compensation, and insurance claims. And at the same time, for migrant workers who work illegally the government has not been able to fully protect the rights of the victims.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jils/article/view/27557legal protectionindonesian migrant workers (pmi)protection
spellingShingle Anis Widyawati
Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies)
legal protection
indonesian migrant workers (pmi)
protection
title Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
title_full Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
title_fullStr Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
title_full_unstemmed Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
title_short Legal Protection Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
title_sort legal protection model for indonesian migrant workers
topic legal protection
indonesian migrant workers (pmi)
protection
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jils/article/view/27557
work_keys_str_mv AT aniswidyawati legalprotectionmodelforindonesianmigrantworkers