Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses

This mixed method research examined instructors’ use of video feedback and its impact on instructor social presence in 12 blended sections of three preservice educational technology courses. An independent samples t-test was conducted and found no significant difference in perceptions of instructor...

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Main Authors: Jered Borup, Richard E. West, Rebecca A. Thomas, Charles R. Graham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athabasca University Press 2014-07-01
Series:International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1821/2909
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author Jered Borup
Richard E. West
Rebecca A. Thomas
Charles R. Graham
author_facet Jered Borup
Richard E. West
Rebecca A. Thomas
Charles R. Graham
author_sort Jered Borup
collection DOAJ
description This mixed method research examined instructors’ use of video feedback and its impact on instructor social presence in 12 blended sections of three preservice educational technology courses. An independent samples t-test was conducted and found no significant difference in perceptions of instructor social presence between students who received video feedback (M = 5.77, SD = 0.85) and those who received text (M = 5.62, SD = 0.75); t(178) = 1.23, p = 0.22. The analysis of 22 student and nine teacher interviews found that participants generally viewed video feedback to be more effective at establishing instructor social presence because instructors could better speak with emotions, talk in a conversational manner, and create a sense of closeness with students. Students also explained that the blended learning format lessened the impact of video feedback on instructor social presence, which may help to explain why statistical differences were not found.
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spelling doaj.art-a885bf3487eb4078a6e2aa380aaea36a2022-12-21T19:23:02ZengAthabasca University PressInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning1492-38312014-07-01153Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended CoursesJered Borup 0Richard E. West1Rebecca A. Thomas2Charles R. Graham 3George Mason University, USA Brigham Young University, USA Brigham Young University, USA Brigham Young University, USA This mixed method research examined instructors’ use of video feedback and its impact on instructor social presence in 12 blended sections of three preservice educational technology courses. An independent samples t-test was conducted and found no significant difference in perceptions of instructor social presence between students who received video feedback (M = 5.77, SD = 0.85) and those who received text (M = 5.62, SD = 0.75); t(178) = 1.23, p = 0.22. The analysis of 22 student and nine teacher interviews found that participants generally viewed video feedback to be more effective at establishing instructor social presence because instructors could better speak with emotions, talk in a conversational manner, and create a sense of closeness with students. Students also explained that the blended learning format lessened the impact of video feedback on instructor social presence, which may help to explain why statistical differences were not found.http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1821/2909Blended learning
spellingShingle Jered Borup
Richard E. West
Rebecca A. Thomas
Charles R. Graham
Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Blended learning
title Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses
title_full Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses
title_fullStr Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses
title_short Examining the Impact of Video Feedback on Instructor Social Presence in Blended Courses
title_sort examining the impact of video feedback on instructor social presence in blended courses
topic Blended learning
url http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1821/2909
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