Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches

This article presents the results of computer analysis of selected switching networks. In these analyses, the influence of selected parasitic components of electronic switches on the total and active power losses in these switches is considered. Analyses are performed using the SPICE software for tw...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Krzysztof Górecki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5803
_version_ 1797586824893300736
author Krzysztof Górecki
author_facet Krzysztof Górecki
author_sort Krzysztof Górecki
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the results of computer analysis of selected switching networks. In these analyses, the influence of selected parasitic components of electronic switches on the total and active power losses in these switches is considered. Analyses are performed using the SPICE software for two models of semiconductor switches: an ideal switch with RC parasitic components and the SPICE model of an IGBT. The influence of parasitic capacitances and resistances of these devices operating with the control signal of different parameters values on the total and active power dissipated in these switches is analyzed. On the basis of the obtained computations the average and peak-to-peak values of the junction temperature of electronic switches at the steady state are calculated using a compact thermal model. It is shown that parasitic elements visibly influence waveforms of the active and total power. It is proved that the simplified model using the total power in computations of the junction temperature makes it possible to obtain a high accuracy of computations only in a situation when the transistor operates with a resistive load. For an inductive load, such simplification can cause an unacceptably high computation error exceeding even 30%. Such an error is a result of big differences between the active and total powers during switching-on and switching-off processes.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:27:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a889afbe1f5c4e8c87a4b8c6ff0dd0ed
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:27:35Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-a889afbe1f5c4e8c87a4b8c6ff0dd0ed2023-11-18T22:53:02ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-08-011615580310.3390/en16155803Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These SwitchesKrzysztof Górecki0Department of Marine Electronics, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, PolandThis article presents the results of computer analysis of selected switching networks. In these analyses, the influence of selected parasitic components of electronic switches on the total and active power losses in these switches is considered. Analyses are performed using the SPICE software for two models of semiconductor switches: an ideal switch with RC parasitic components and the SPICE model of an IGBT. The influence of parasitic capacitances and resistances of these devices operating with the control signal of different parameters values on the total and active power dissipated in these switches is analyzed. On the basis of the obtained computations the average and peak-to-peak values of the junction temperature of electronic switches at the steady state are calculated using a compact thermal model. It is shown that parasitic elements visibly influence waveforms of the active and total power. It is proved that the simplified model using the total power in computations of the junction temperature makes it possible to obtain a high accuracy of computations only in a situation when the transistor operates with a resistive load. For an inductive load, such simplification can cause an unacceptably high computation error exceeding even 30%. Such an error is a result of big differences between the active and total powers during switching-on and switching-off processes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5803DC–DC convertersself-heatingpower semiconductor devicespower lossesjunction temperatureparasitic capacitances
spellingShingle Krzysztof Górecki
Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches
Energies
DC–DC converters
self-heating
power semiconductor devices
power losses
junction temperature
parasitic capacitances
title Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches
title_full Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches
title_fullStr Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches
title_short Influence of Parasitic Elements and Operating Conditions of Semiconductor Switches on Power Losses and the Junction Temperature of These Switches
title_sort influence of parasitic elements and operating conditions of semiconductor switches on power losses and the junction temperature of these switches
topic DC–DC converters
self-heating
power semiconductor devices
power losses
junction temperature
parasitic capacitances
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5803
work_keys_str_mv AT krzysztofgorecki influenceofparasiticelementsandoperatingconditionsofsemiconductorswitchesonpowerlossesandthejunctiontemperatureoftheseswitches