Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view

The middle-income sector in the Global South faces challenges in finding appropriate housing due to high dwelling costs, loans, and maintenance. This research aims to present indicators that should be met when building middle-income compounds in three aspects: middle class housing, a resilient appro...

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Main Authors: Rana Adel, Basil Kamel, Ahmed Amin, Sameh El-Feki, Rania Nasreldin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447922001083
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author Rana Adel
Basil Kamel
Ahmed Amin
Sameh El-Feki
Rania Nasreldin
author_facet Rana Adel
Basil Kamel
Ahmed Amin
Sameh El-Feki
Rania Nasreldin
author_sort Rana Adel
collection DOAJ
description The middle-income sector in the Global South faces challenges in finding appropriate housing due to high dwelling costs, loans, and maintenance. This research aims to present indicators that should be met when building middle-income compounds in three aspects: middle class housing, a resilient approach, and risk management. This research relied on a three-step approach. First, it started with scanning relevant literature to identify the factors of satisfaction for the middle-income class. Building upon these factors, the second step launched a survey among 60 experts to verify the collected factors. In the third step, confirmatory factor analysis identified the critical indicators and eliminated the irrelevant ones. The main finding established a merged model consisting of urban governance, resilient cities, municipalities, and quality of life, which consisted of 12 categories and 38 indicators. The concluded remarks demonstrate that a strong relationship between the aspects improves the quality of life for middle-income compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-a88cdab9eaf649419138fac54f572cf22022-12-22T03:53:54ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792022-11-01136101797Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of viewRana Adel0Basil Kamel1Ahmed Amin2Sameh El-Feki3Rania Nasreldin4Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Modern Science and Arts University, Egypt; Corresponding author.Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, AUC University, EgyptDepartment of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, EgyptDepartment of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Modern Science and Arts University, EgyptDepartment of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, EgyptThe middle-income sector in the Global South faces challenges in finding appropriate housing due to high dwelling costs, loans, and maintenance. This research aims to present indicators that should be met when building middle-income compounds in three aspects: middle class housing, a resilient approach, and risk management. This research relied on a three-step approach. First, it started with scanning relevant literature to identify the factors of satisfaction for the middle-income class. Building upon these factors, the second step launched a survey among 60 experts to verify the collected factors. In the third step, confirmatory factor analysis identified the critical indicators and eliminated the irrelevant ones. The main finding established a merged model consisting of urban governance, resilient cities, municipalities, and quality of life, which consisted of 12 categories and 38 indicators. The concluded remarks demonstrate that a strong relationship between the aspects improves the quality of life for middle-income compounds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447922001083Middle-income HousingResilient strategyRisk managementIndicatorsResilient Models
spellingShingle Rana Adel
Basil Kamel
Ahmed Amin
Sameh El-Feki
Rania Nasreldin
Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Middle-income Housing
Resilient strategy
Risk management
Indicators
Resilient Models
title Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view
title_full Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view
title_fullStr Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view
title_full_unstemmed Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view
title_short Middle-income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management: Experts’ point of view
title_sort middle income residential compounds towards resilience through risk management experts point of view
topic Middle-income Housing
Resilient strategy
Risk management
Indicators
Resilient Models
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447922001083
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AT samehelfeki middleincomeresidentialcompoundstowardsresiliencethroughriskmanagementexpertspointofview
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