Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan

Background/Purpose: Longitudinal data on bone decline for Chinese elderly people are sparse, especially for the healthy aged male. We report the longitudinal change in bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck, great trochanter and Ward's triangle in healthy older Taiwanese men. Methods: A...

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Main Authors: Herng-Chia Chiu, Chung-Hwan Chen, Mei-Ling Ho, Hong-Wen Liu, Shin-Fang Wu, Je-Ken Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2008-08-01
Series:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664608601837
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author Herng-Chia Chiu
Chung-Hwan Chen
Mei-Ling Ho
Hong-Wen Liu
Shin-Fang Wu
Je-Ken Chang
author_facet Herng-Chia Chiu
Chung-Hwan Chen
Mei-Ling Ho
Hong-Wen Liu
Shin-Fang Wu
Je-Ken Chang
author_sort Herng-Chia Chiu
collection DOAJ
description Background/Purpose: Longitudinal data on bone decline for Chinese elderly people are sparse, especially for the healthy aged male. We report the longitudinal change in bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck, great trochanter and Ward's triangle in healthy older Taiwanese men. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted. We screened 1500 subjects aged ≥ 65 years. One hundred and seventy men were eligible for hip evaluation, and 167 had hip BMD measured. Two years later, 142 men completed follow-up BMD measurement. Linear regression was performed between aging and bone loss. Paired t test was used to determine changes in BMD between the intervals. Results: In the initial study, subjects showed significant bone loss through aging by linear regression at all three sites (p < 0.001). Two years later, there was a significant decrease in BMD at all three sites (p < 0.001). For the age cohort, all the age groups showed a significant decrease in BMD at the three study sites (p < 0.05), except those aged ≥ 75 years at Ward's triangle (p = 0.667) and the great trochanter (p = 0.1). There was a peak loss of BMD in men aged 65–69 years, as high as 5.57% annually at Ward's triangle. Conclusion: BMD was negatively related to aging in healthy men. The loss of BMD in the 65–69 years age group was faster at Ward's triangle than at other sites. Bone loss in Chinese men is of concern because it is greater than in Caucasian men.
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spelling doaj.art-a88e847671f84ed3b99bb6c4638b7c652022-12-22T00:54:22ZengElsevierJournal of the Formosan Medical Association0929-66462008-08-01107865365810.1016/S0929-6646(08)60183-7Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern TaiwanHerng-Chia Chiu0Chung-Hwan Chen1Mei-Ling Ho2Hong-Wen Liu3Shin-Fang Wu4Je-Ken Chang5Graduate Institute of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Family Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, TaiwanBackground/Purpose: Longitudinal data on bone decline for Chinese elderly people are sparse, especially for the healthy aged male. We report the longitudinal change in bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck, great trochanter and Ward's triangle in healthy older Taiwanese men. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted. We screened 1500 subjects aged ≥ 65 years. One hundred and seventy men were eligible for hip evaluation, and 167 had hip BMD measured. Two years later, 142 men completed follow-up BMD measurement. Linear regression was performed between aging and bone loss. Paired t test was used to determine changes in BMD between the intervals. Results: In the initial study, subjects showed significant bone loss through aging by linear regression at all three sites (p < 0.001). Two years later, there was a significant decrease in BMD at all three sites (p < 0.001). For the age cohort, all the age groups showed a significant decrease in BMD at the three study sites (p < 0.05), except those aged ≥ 75 years at Ward's triangle (p = 0.667) and the great trochanter (p = 0.1). There was a peak loss of BMD in men aged 65–69 years, as high as 5.57% annually at Ward's triangle. Conclusion: BMD was negatively related to aging in healthy men. The loss of BMD in the 65–69 years age group was faster at Ward's triangle than at other sites. Bone loss in Chinese men is of concern because it is greater than in Caucasian men.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664608601837bone lossbone mineral densityelderlylongitudinal studymen
spellingShingle Herng-Chia Chiu
Chung-Hwan Chen
Mei-Ling Ho
Hong-Wen Liu
Shin-Fang Wu
Je-Ken Chang
Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
bone loss
bone mineral density
elderly
longitudinal study
men
title Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan
title_full Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan
title_fullStr Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan
title_short Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density of Healthy Elderly Men in Southern Taiwan
title_sort longitudinal changes in bone mineral density of healthy elderly men in southern taiwan
topic bone loss
bone mineral density
elderly
longitudinal study
men
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664608601837
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