Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure

The present study proposes a methodology for improving terahertz (THz) radiation through the utilisation of a laser directed towards a graphene strip that has been coated onto a GaAs structure. The presence of a non-uniform voltage results in the production of a transient current when the laser inte...

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Main Authors: Sandeep, Hitendra K. Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123001906
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author Sandeep
Hitendra K. Malik
author_facet Sandeep
Hitendra K. Malik
author_sort Sandeep
collection DOAJ
description The present study proposes a methodology for improving terahertz (THz) radiation through the utilisation of a laser directed towards a graphene strip that has been coated onto a GaAs structure. The presence of a non-uniform voltage results in the production of a transient current when the laser interacts with GaAs material. The generation of THz radiation is attributed to the current that is produced along the length of GaAs structures. Concurrently, a portion of the laser beam interacts with the graphene strip, inducing a surface plasma wave (SPW) that propagates along the surface of the graphene. The amplitude of the SPW experiences an exponential decay as it travels away from the interface in both the media. The impact of the transverse electric field of surface plasmon waves in graphene on the transient current in GaAs material has been observed to enhance THz radiation. The frequency of the SPW increases in a parabolic manner as the graphene strip increases with rises with rise in propagation vector. The plasmonics (Graphene plasmons: GPs) approach used for the proposed model enables us to making the emitted radiation suitable for Terahertz spectroscopy, imaging and non-destructive testing, Highspeed data transfer, Terahertz microscopy, Terahertz microscopy, Terahertz microscopy, Quantum technology.
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spelling doaj.art-a89518e352fa4b539fa56e0aebd542532023-12-04T05:24:37ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012023-12-0113100538Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure Sandeep0Hitendra K. Malik1Plasma Science and Technology Laboratory, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, India; Department of Physics, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110078, India; Corresponding author at: Plasma Science and Technology Laboratory, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, India.Plasma Science and Technology Laboratory, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, IndiaThe present study proposes a methodology for improving terahertz (THz) radiation through the utilisation of a laser directed towards a graphene strip that has been coated onto a GaAs structure. The presence of a non-uniform voltage results in the production of a transient current when the laser interacts with GaAs material. The generation of THz radiation is attributed to the current that is produced along the length of GaAs structures. Concurrently, a portion of the laser beam interacts with the graphene strip, inducing a surface plasma wave (SPW) that propagates along the surface of the graphene. The amplitude of the SPW experiences an exponential decay as it travels away from the interface in both the media. The impact of the transverse electric field of surface plasmon waves in graphene on the transient current in GaAs material has been observed to enhance THz radiation. The frequency of the SPW increases in a parabolic manner as the graphene strip increases with rises with rise in propagation vector. The plasmonics (Graphene plasmons: GPs) approach used for the proposed model enables us to making the emitted radiation suitable for Terahertz spectroscopy, imaging and non-destructive testing, Highspeed data transfer, Terahertz microscopy, Terahertz microscopy, Terahertz microscopy, Quantum technology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123001906GaAs structureAntennaeLaserTransient currentTerahertz radiationTerahertz power
spellingShingle Sandeep
Hitendra K. Malik
Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure
Results in Optics
GaAs structure
Antennae
Laser
Transient current
Terahertz radiation
Terahertz power
title Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure
title_full Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure
title_fullStr Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure
title_short Enhancement of Terahertz radiation due to excitation of SPW on graphene strip coated on GaAs structure
title_sort enhancement of terahertz radiation due to excitation of spw on graphene strip coated on gaas structure
topic GaAs structure
Antennae
Laser
Transient current
Terahertz radiation
Terahertz power
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123001906
work_keys_str_mv AT sandeep enhancementofterahertzradiationduetoexcitationofspwongraphenestripcoatedongaasstructure
AT hitendrakmalik enhancementofterahertzradiationduetoexcitationofspwongraphenestripcoatedongaasstructure