Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides
Summary: Four different contents of pyrene group were introduced in polyimide (PI) backbone via one step polycondensation procedure. The chemical structure, thermal property, process ability, and photophysical performance of polymers were characterized and analyzed. The obtained PIs exhibited high g...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2020-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318998 |
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author | Xiaoyan Zhao Qian Wu Shuai Zhang Huidan Wei Ruichen Wang Chenyi Wang |
author_facet | Xiaoyan Zhao Qian Wu Shuai Zhang Huidan Wei Ruichen Wang Chenyi Wang |
author_sort | Xiaoyan Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Summary: Four different contents of pyrene group were introduced in polyimide (PI) backbone via one step polycondensation procedure. The chemical structure, thermal property, process ability, and photophysical performance of polymers were characterized and analyzed. The obtained PIs exhibited high glass-transition temperatures from 270 to 285 °C, and weight remainder rates of PIs were all above 50% at 800 °C in N2. Fluorescence detection of metal ions was taken by adding Cu2+, Pb2+, Cr3+, Cd2+, Fe3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ to polymer solutions. It was interesting to found that the polymer exhibited significant luminescence emission “turn-on” response to Cu2+ and fluorescence emission quenching to Fe3+. Furthermore, the uniform morphologies of pyrene-containing PI fibers were prepared via electrospinning technique for investigating their optical properties in solid state. The fluorescent images and optical photographs indicated that the luminescence stability of polymers in fiber solid state was decided by both the chromophore in macromolecular chain and effective draft of polymer chains during spinning process. This study provided a facility strategy for controlling the morphology structure of materials and keeping the PL emission intensity in flexible devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T13:02:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a8965799b279426f8addfb1ea0a19c4c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T13:02:59Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-a8965799b279426f8addfb1ea0a19c4c2022-12-21T19:39:51ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-11-01961459914608Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimidesXiaoyan Zhao0Qian Wu1Shuai Zhang2Huidan Wei3Ruichen Wang4Chenyi Wang5School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China; Corresponding author.School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China; Corresponding author.Summary: Four different contents of pyrene group were introduced in polyimide (PI) backbone via one step polycondensation procedure. The chemical structure, thermal property, process ability, and photophysical performance of polymers were characterized and analyzed. The obtained PIs exhibited high glass-transition temperatures from 270 to 285 °C, and weight remainder rates of PIs were all above 50% at 800 °C in N2. Fluorescence detection of metal ions was taken by adding Cu2+, Pb2+, Cr3+, Cd2+, Fe3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ to polymer solutions. It was interesting to found that the polymer exhibited significant luminescence emission “turn-on” response to Cu2+ and fluorescence emission quenching to Fe3+. Furthermore, the uniform morphologies of pyrene-containing PI fibers were prepared via electrospinning technique for investigating their optical properties in solid state. The fluorescent images and optical photographs indicated that the luminescence stability of polymers in fiber solid state was decided by both the chromophore in macromolecular chain and effective draft of polymer chains during spinning process. This study provided a facility strategy for controlling the morphology structure of materials and keeping the PL emission intensity in flexible devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318998Pyrene-containing polyimidesThermal propertyElectrospun nanofiberPhotoluminescence |
spellingShingle | Xiaoyan Zhao Qian Wu Shuai Zhang Huidan Wei Ruichen Wang Chenyi Wang Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides Journal of Materials Research and Technology Pyrene-containing polyimides Thermal property Electrospun nanofiber Photoluminescence |
title | Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides |
title_full | Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides |
title_fullStr | Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides |
title_short | Synthesis, processability and photoluminescence of pyrene-containing polyimides |
title_sort | synthesis processability and photoluminescence of pyrene containing polyimides |
topic | Pyrene-containing polyimides Thermal property Electrospun nanofiber Photoluminescence |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420318998 |
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