Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.

This article presents a discussion of the issues inherent in the decisions that interfere with environmental sustainability and the health of populations across the impact with the implementation of hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon. From the case of the Belo Monte hydroelectric dam, one can observ...

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Main Authors: Missifany Silveira, Mario Diniz de Araújo Neto, Helen Gurgel, Laurent Durieux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Confins
Series:Confins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/confins/15149
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author Missifany Silveira
Mario Diniz de Araújo Neto
Helen Gurgel
Laurent Durieux
author_facet Missifany Silveira
Mario Diniz de Araújo Neto
Helen Gurgel
Laurent Durieux
author_sort Missifany Silveira
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a discussion of the issues inherent in the decisions that interfere with environmental sustainability and the health of populations across the impact with the implementation of hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon. From the case of the Belo Monte hydroelectric dam, one can observe how the process of environmental licensing in Brazil is based on the control and mitigation of impacts of a project by isolating social aspects, without considering the specificities of the local people. The construction of hydroelectric power plants, which occupies large territorial extensions, transfers the damage to the most vulnerable social groups as coastal communities and ethnic communities. This study points to the need for effective planning for the use of natural resources, as well as actions in the region to mitigate the main conflicts. Regarding this case, development policies without the participatory process, when implemented de-structure the logic of local organization, increasing the environmental and social problems in the area, causing repercussions on the health and quality of life. By concluding, to face these kinds of problems and challenges, as, that involve dam construction, it is necessary a wide process of participation, with an expanded view and integration of public policies on health, environment, and ethics of the development.
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spelling doaj.art-a899149e3670414bb58d056260d9b3612024-02-14T13:46:17ZengConfinsConfins1958-92123710.4000/confins.15149Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.Missifany SilveiraMario Diniz de Araújo NetoHelen GurgelLaurent DurieuxThis article presents a discussion of the issues inherent in the decisions that interfere with environmental sustainability and the health of populations across the impact with the implementation of hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon. From the case of the Belo Monte hydroelectric dam, one can observe how the process of environmental licensing in Brazil is based on the control and mitigation of impacts of a project by isolating social aspects, without considering the specificities of the local people. The construction of hydroelectric power plants, which occupies large territorial extensions, transfers the damage to the most vulnerable social groups as coastal communities and ethnic communities. This study points to the need for effective planning for the use of natural resources, as well as actions in the region to mitigate the main conflicts. Regarding this case, development policies without the participatory process, when implemented de-structure the logic of local organization, increasing the environmental and social problems in the area, causing repercussions on the health and quality of life. By concluding, to face these kinds of problems and challenges, as, that involve dam construction, it is necessary a wide process of participation, with an expanded view and integration of public policies on health, environment, and ethics of the development.https://journals.openedition.org/confins/15149SustainabilityTerritoryHydropowerBelo MonteImpact AssessmentHealth Impact Assessment
spellingShingle Missifany Silveira
Mario Diniz de Araújo Neto
Helen Gurgel
Laurent Durieux
Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.
Confins
Sustainability
Territory
Hydropower
Belo Monte
Impact Assessment
Health Impact Assessment
title Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.
title_full Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.
title_fullStr Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.
title_full_unstemmed Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.
title_short Sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saúde nos territórios (re)construídos por projetos hidrelétricos na Amazônia: o caso de Belo Monte.
title_sort sustentabilidade socioambiental e a saude nos territorios re construidos por projetos hidreletricos na amazonia o caso de belo monte
topic Sustainability
Territory
Hydropower
Belo Monte
Impact Assessment
Health Impact Assessment
url https://journals.openedition.org/confins/15149
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