Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor

Abstract Reconfigurable transistors are an emerging device technology adding new functionalities while lowering the circuit architecture complexity. However, most investigations focus on digital applications. Here, we demonstrate a single vertical nanowire ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transisto...

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Main Authors: Zhongyunshen Zhu, Anton E. O. Persson, Lars-Erik Wernersson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38242-w
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author Zhongyunshen Zhu
Anton E. O. Persson
Lars-Erik Wernersson
author_facet Zhongyunshen Zhu
Anton E. O. Persson
Lars-Erik Wernersson
author_sort Zhongyunshen Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Reconfigurable transistors are an emerging device technology adding new functionalities while lowering the circuit architecture complexity. However, most investigations focus on digital applications. Here, we demonstrate a single vertical nanowire ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor (ferro-TFET) that can modulate an input signal with diverse modes including signal transmission, phase shift, frequency doubling, and mixing with significant suppression of undesired harmonics for reconfigurable analogue applications. We realize this by a heterostructure design in which a gate/source overlapped channel enables nearly perfect parabolic transfer characteristics with robust negative transconductance. By using a ferroelectric gate oxide, our ferro-TFET is non-volatilely reconfigurable, enabling various modes of signal modulation. The ferro-TFET shows merits of reconfigurability, reduced footprint, and low supply voltage for signal modulation. This work provides the possibility for monolithic integration of both steep-slope TFETs and reconfigurable ferro-TFETs towards high-density, energy-efficient, and multifunctional digital/analogue hybrid circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-a89ba123345f4283bd9a3e2638d6d5a92023-05-07T11:17:58ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-05-011411910.1038/s41467-023-38242-wReconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistorZhongyunshen Zhu0Anton E. O. Persson1Lars-Erik Wernersson2Department of Electrical and Information Technology, Lund UniversityDepartment of Electrical and Information Technology, Lund UniversityDepartment of Electrical and Information Technology, Lund UniversityAbstract Reconfigurable transistors are an emerging device technology adding new functionalities while lowering the circuit architecture complexity. However, most investigations focus on digital applications. Here, we demonstrate a single vertical nanowire ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor (ferro-TFET) that can modulate an input signal with diverse modes including signal transmission, phase shift, frequency doubling, and mixing with significant suppression of undesired harmonics for reconfigurable analogue applications. We realize this by a heterostructure design in which a gate/source overlapped channel enables nearly perfect parabolic transfer characteristics with robust negative transconductance. By using a ferroelectric gate oxide, our ferro-TFET is non-volatilely reconfigurable, enabling various modes of signal modulation. The ferro-TFET shows merits of reconfigurability, reduced footprint, and low supply voltage for signal modulation. This work provides the possibility for monolithic integration of both steep-slope TFETs and reconfigurable ferro-TFETs towards high-density, energy-efficient, and multifunctional digital/analogue hybrid circuits.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38242-w
spellingShingle Zhongyunshen Zhu
Anton E. O. Persson
Lars-Erik Wernersson
Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor
Nature Communications
title Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor
title_full Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor
title_fullStr Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor
title_full_unstemmed Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor
title_short Reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field-effect transistor
title_sort reconfigurable signal modulation in a ferroelectric tunnel field effect transistor
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38242-w
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AT antoneopersson reconfigurablesignalmodulationinaferroelectrictunnelfieldeffecttransistor
AT larserikwernersson reconfigurablesignalmodulationinaferroelectrictunnelfieldeffecttransistor