Solar tracking system – a review

The generation of power from the reduction of fossil fuels is the biggest challenge for the next half century. The idea of converting solar energy into electrical energy using photovoltaic panels holds its place in the front row compared to other renewable sources. But the continuous change in the r...

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Main Authors: Suneetha Racharla, K. Rajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-03-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2016.1267816
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author Suneetha Racharla
K. Rajan
author_facet Suneetha Racharla
K. Rajan
author_sort Suneetha Racharla
collection DOAJ
description The generation of power from the reduction of fossil fuels is the biggest challenge for the next half century. The idea of converting solar energy into electrical energy using photovoltaic panels holds its place in the front row compared to other renewable sources. But the continuous change in the relative angle of the sun with reference to the earth reduces the watts delivered by solar panel. In this context solar tracking system is the best alternative to increase the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Solar trackers move the payload towards the sun throughout the day. In this paper different types of tracking systems are reviewed and their pros and cons are discussed in detail. The results presented in this review confirm that the azimuth and altitude dual axis tracking system is more efficient compared to other tracking systems. However in cost and flexibility point of view single axis tracking system is more feasible than dual axis tracking system.
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spelling doaj.art-a89e83dda1b64920b620d73b306376aa2023-09-21T15:17:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Engineering1939-70381939-70462017-03-01102728110.1080/19397038.2016.12678161267816Solar tracking system – a reviewSuneetha Racharla0K. Rajan1Research Scholar in St.Peter’s UniversityDr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute UniversityThe generation of power from the reduction of fossil fuels is the biggest challenge for the next half century. The idea of converting solar energy into electrical energy using photovoltaic panels holds its place in the front row compared to other renewable sources. But the continuous change in the relative angle of the sun with reference to the earth reduces the watts delivered by solar panel. In this context solar tracking system is the best alternative to increase the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Solar trackers move the payload towards the sun throughout the day. In this paper different types of tracking systems are reviewed and their pros and cons are discussed in detail. The results presented in this review confirm that the azimuth and altitude dual axis tracking system is more efficient compared to other tracking systems. However in cost and flexibility point of view single axis tracking system is more feasible than dual axis tracking system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2016.1267816solar energyphotovoltaic panelsolar trackerazimuthpassive actuatorlatitude
spellingShingle Suneetha Racharla
K. Rajan
Solar tracking system – a review
International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
solar energy
photovoltaic panel
solar tracker
azimuth
passive actuator
latitude
title Solar tracking system – a review
title_full Solar tracking system – a review
title_fullStr Solar tracking system – a review
title_full_unstemmed Solar tracking system – a review
title_short Solar tracking system – a review
title_sort solar tracking system a review
topic solar energy
photovoltaic panel
solar tracker
azimuth
passive actuator
latitude
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2016.1267816
work_keys_str_mv AT suneetharacharla solartrackingsystemareview
AT krajan solartrackingsystemareview