Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century

In this paper, we first consider the role of rational expectations, the Lucas critique and the policy ineffectiveness debate in economic applications of optimal control theory. The problem of time-inconsistency in optimal control of macro-economic models with rational expectations will then be analy...

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Main Author: Masoud Derakhshan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2011-03-01
Series:فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3308_63645b24dc9960f78f7689a1f8d6db7a.pdf
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author Masoud Derakhshan
author_facet Masoud Derakhshan
author_sort Masoud Derakhshan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we first consider the role of rational expectations, the Lucas critique and the policy ineffectiveness debate in economic applications of optimal control theory. The problem of time-inconsistency in optimal control of macro-economic models with rational expectations will then be analyzed. The impact of reputation and the stochastic environment on the problem of inconsistency in dynamic choice together with the question of how can the developments in optimal control of macroeconomic models with forward-looking expectations contribute to the practice of econometric model building are the other topics which are discussed. We have adopted a historical approach in this paper, and the scope of our analysis is confined to the basic contributions made in the 20th Century.
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spelling doaj.art-a89f80cdda3a44f3999ee998851bcff52024-01-02T10:28:50ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران1726-07282476-64452011-03-01164619463308Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th CenturyMasoud Derakhshan0Ph.D in Economics, Associate Professor, Faculty of Economics, Allameh Tabatabaei UniversityIn this paper, we first consider the role of rational expectations, the Lucas critique and the policy ineffectiveness debate in economic applications of optimal control theory. The problem of time-inconsistency in optimal control of macro-economic models with rational expectations will then be analyzed. The impact of reputation and the stochastic environment on the problem of inconsistency in dynamic choice together with the question of how can the developments in optimal control of macroeconomic models with forward-looking expectations contribute to the practice of econometric model building are the other topics which are discussed. We have adopted a historical approach in this paper, and the scope of our analysis is confined to the basic contributions made in the 20th Century.https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3308_63645b24dc9960f78f7689a1f8d6db7a.pdfrational expectationslucas critiquepolicy ineffectivenessoptimal control
spellingShingle Masoud Derakhshan
Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century
فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
rational expectations
lucas critique
policy ineffectiveness
optimal control
title Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century
title_full Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century
title_fullStr Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century
title_full_unstemmed Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century
title_short Rational Expectations, the Lucas Critique and the Optimal Control of Macroeconomic Models: A Historical Analysis of Basic Developments in the 20th Century
title_sort rational expectations the lucas critique and the optimal control of macroeconomic models a historical analysis of basic developments in the 20th century
topic rational expectations
lucas critique
policy ineffectiveness
optimal control
url https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3308_63645b24dc9960f78f7689a1f8d6db7a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT masoudderakhshan rationalexpectationsthelucascritiqueandtheoptimalcontrolofmacroeconomicmodelsahistoricalanalysisofbasicdevelopmentsinthe20thcentury