Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan

Objective: Vitamin D deficiency in a patient with autoimmune rheumatic disease is the most discussed topic these days, is considered to be a pandemic, and its prevalence and associations have been studied by many countries. We aim to study the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in autoimmune rheumat...

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Main Authors: Sangay Dorji, Sonam Yangchen, Pem chuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:SAGE Open Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121231223313
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author Sangay Dorji
Sonam Yangchen
Pem chuki
author_facet Sangay Dorji
Sonam Yangchen
Pem chuki
author_sort Sangay Dorji
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Vitamin D deficiency in a patient with autoimmune rheumatic disease is the most discussed topic these days, is considered to be a pandemic, and its prevalence and associations have been studied by many countries. We aim to study the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in autoimmune rheumatic diseases in patients visiting the rheumatology clinic at the Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital in Thimphu. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on 126 patients in Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, who were visiting the rheumatology clinic. Vitamin D levels were analysed among these rheumatology patients. EpiData software is used for data entry and analysis. Results: Out of 126 patients, 71 had rheumatoid arthritis, 34 had systemic erythema-tosus, 8 mixed connective tissue disease and 13 had other autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Among these, only 12 (9.52%) patients had normal vitamin D levels, and 114 (90.5%) patients had lower than normal serum levels of the vitamin. Among these, 75 (59.5%) were deficient and 39 (31.0%) were insufficient. Conclusion: The study found that the prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency is high with 59.5% among patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases and only with 9.5% were with normal levels of vitamin D.
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spelling doaj.art-a8a0331a725e4f4cb11e7899e026ddd62024-01-19T20:06:39ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medicine2050-31212024-01-011210.1177/20503121231223313Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, BhutanSangay Dorji0Sonam Yangchen1Pem chuki2Department of Medicine, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, BhutanDepartment of Medicine, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, BhutanFaculty of Postgraduate Medicine, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, BhutanObjective: Vitamin D deficiency in a patient with autoimmune rheumatic disease is the most discussed topic these days, is considered to be a pandemic, and its prevalence and associations have been studied by many countries. We aim to study the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in autoimmune rheumatic diseases in patients visiting the rheumatology clinic at the Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital in Thimphu. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on 126 patients in Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, who were visiting the rheumatology clinic. Vitamin D levels were analysed among these rheumatology patients. EpiData software is used for data entry and analysis. Results: Out of 126 patients, 71 had rheumatoid arthritis, 34 had systemic erythema-tosus, 8 mixed connective tissue disease and 13 had other autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Among these, only 12 (9.52%) patients had normal vitamin D levels, and 114 (90.5%) patients had lower than normal serum levels of the vitamin. Among these, 75 (59.5%) were deficient and 39 (31.0%) were insufficient. Conclusion: The study found that the prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency is high with 59.5% among patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases and only with 9.5% were with normal levels of vitamin D.https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121231223313
spellingShingle Sangay Dorji
Sonam Yangchen
Pem chuki
Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan
SAGE Open Medicine
title Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan
title_full Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan
title_fullStr Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan
title_short Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the National Referral Hospital, Bhutan
title_sort prevalence of vitamin d deficiency in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases visiting the rheumatology clinic at the national referral hospital bhutan
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121231223313
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AT sonamyangchen prevalenceofvitaminddeficiencyinpatientswithautoimmunerheumaticdiseasesvisitingtherheumatologyclinicatthenationalreferralhospitalbhutan
AT pemchuki prevalenceofvitaminddeficiencyinpatientswithautoimmunerheumaticdiseasesvisitingtherheumatologyclinicatthenationalreferralhospitalbhutan