Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke

A 22-year-old healthy man experienced heat stroke while hiking and collapsed, resulting in multiorgan failure, cerebral edema, and prolonged intensive care unit stay. He developed flaccid tetraplegia, facial weakness, and dysphagia, and was diagnosed with severe axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy. R...

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Main Authors: Melanie Madeleine J. Quoilin, MD, Nikola Dragojlovic, DO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health - Lippincott Williams Wilkins 2023-12-01
Series:The Journal of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/ph9.0000000000000016
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author Melanie Madeleine J. Quoilin, MD
Nikola Dragojlovic, DO
author_facet Melanie Madeleine J. Quoilin, MD
Nikola Dragojlovic, DO
author_sort Melanie Madeleine J. Quoilin, MD
collection DOAJ
description A 22-year-old healthy man experienced heat stroke while hiking and collapsed, resulting in multiorgan failure, cerebral edema, and prolonged intensive care unit stay. He developed flaccid tetraplegia, facial weakness, and dysphagia, and was diagnosed with severe axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Rehabilitation improved dysphagia, but he remained dependent on daily activities and required assistance for transfers. The prognosis of critical illness polyneuropathy is typically good in young, healthy individuals. Peripheral neuropathy is a rare complication of heat stroke due to hyperthermia-induced neuronal injury. As global temperatures continue to rise, it is essential to recognize the potential impact of climate change on the incidence of heat stroke and to implement public health interventions to mitigate its effects.
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spelling doaj.art-a8ad46f01d664e3294ae6bf6742d96432024-03-18T06:55:42ZengWolters Kluwer Health - Lippincott Williams WilkinsThe Journal of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine2589-94572023-12-016411211510.1097/ph9.0000000000000016202312000-00005Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat strokeMelanie Madeleine J. Quoilin, MD0Nikola Dragojlovic, DO1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, McGovern Medical School, UTHealth HoustonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, McGovern Medical School, UTHealth HoustonA 22-year-old healthy man experienced heat stroke while hiking and collapsed, resulting in multiorgan failure, cerebral edema, and prolonged intensive care unit stay. He developed flaccid tetraplegia, facial weakness, and dysphagia, and was diagnosed with severe axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Rehabilitation improved dysphagia, but he remained dependent on daily activities and required assistance for transfers. The prognosis of critical illness polyneuropathy is typically good in young, healthy individuals. Peripheral neuropathy is a rare complication of heat stroke due to hyperthermia-induced neuronal injury. As global temperatures continue to rise, it is essential to recognize the potential impact of climate change on the incidence of heat stroke and to implement public health interventions to mitigate its effects.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/ph9.0000000000000016
spellingShingle Melanie Madeleine J. Quoilin, MD
Nikola Dragojlovic, DO
Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
The Journal of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
title Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
title_full Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
title_fullStr Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
title_full_unstemmed Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
title_short Severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
title_sort severe axonal motor neuropathy after heat stroke
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/ph9.0000000000000016
work_keys_str_mv AT melaniemadeleinejquoilinmd severeaxonalmotorneuropathyafterheatstroke
AT nikoladragojlovicdo severeaxonalmotorneuropathyafterheatstroke