Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd

Transparency and comprehensiveness are obvious features of an efficient law. The legislators under Article 151 of the Islamic Penal Code of 2013, explicitly mentioned the punishment for Duressor in the crimes punishable by Ta'zir, while explaining the punishment for direct offenders in crimes....

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Main Authors: Hamid Reza Kalantari, Mohammad Ebrahim Shams Nateri, Ahmad Hajidehabadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2019-05-01
Series:مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_3870_742bd79be4230677e1f4ce52436fa57a.pdf
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author Hamid Reza Kalantari
Mohammad Ebrahim Shams Nateri
Ahmad Hajidehabadi
author_facet Hamid Reza Kalantari
Mohammad Ebrahim Shams Nateri
Ahmad Hajidehabadi
author_sort Hamid Reza Kalantari
collection DOAJ
description Transparency and comprehensiveness are obvious features of an efficient law. The legislators under Article 151 of the Islamic Penal Code of 2013, explicitly mentioned the punishment for Duressor in the crimes punishable by Ta'zir, while explaining the punishment for direct offenders in crimes. The concluding part of the above mentioned provision stipulates: "In crimes punishable with Hadd and retaliation (Qisas) matters shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of law." Duress in felony under the subject matters in Articles 375-380 of the Act is described in more exhaustive detail than the previous law. However, punishment of Duressor for crimes of Hadd is only referred to in offenses of pederasty, gay, and lesbian, in the assumption of duress by one of the parties to the crime. The legislators just like in the previous legislations on punishment of Duressor in other offenses of Hadd and Bilateral offenses of Hadd, is silent. The vast majority of Islamic jurisprudents believe that punishment of Hadd is inapplicable to Duressor in the above hypothesis. In contrast to the common view, the writers believe that imposing sentences of Hadd on the Duressor is feasible in crimes that can be attributed to the Duressor.
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spelling doaj.art-a8b01371561c4847aa0acfbf264d491f2024-02-23T23:19:40ZfasSemnan Universityمطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی2008-70122717-03302019-05-01112024927810.22075/feqh.2019.16399.18253870Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by HaddHamid Reza Kalantari0Mohammad Ebrahim Shams Nateri1Ahmad Hajidehabadi2Ph.D. Student, Farabi Campus University of Tehran, Qom, IranAssociate Professor, Farabi Campus University of Tehran, Qom, IranAssociate Professor, Farabi Campus University of Tehran, Qom, IranTransparency and comprehensiveness are obvious features of an efficient law. The legislators under Article 151 of the Islamic Penal Code of 2013, explicitly mentioned the punishment for Duressor in the crimes punishable by Ta'zir, while explaining the punishment for direct offenders in crimes. The concluding part of the above mentioned provision stipulates: "In crimes punishable with Hadd and retaliation (Qisas) matters shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of law." Duress in felony under the subject matters in Articles 375-380 of the Act is described in more exhaustive detail than the previous law. However, punishment of Duressor for crimes of Hadd is only referred to in offenses of pederasty, gay, and lesbian, in the assumption of duress by one of the parties to the crime. The legislators just like in the previous legislations on punishment of Duressor in other offenses of Hadd and Bilateral offenses of Hadd, is silent. The vast majority of Islamic jurisprudents believe that punishment of Hadd is inapplicable to Duressor in the above hypothesis. In contrast to the common view, the writers believe that imposing sentences of Hadd on the Duressor is feasible in crimes that can be attributed to the Duressor.https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_3870_742bd79be4230677e1f4ce52436fa57a.pdfduressduressorduresseehaddthird party
spellingShingle Hamid Reza Kalantari
Mohammad Ebrahim Shams Nateri
Ahmad Hajidehabadi
Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd
مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
duress
duressor
duressee
hadd
third party
title Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd
title_full Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd
title_fullStr Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd
title_full_unstemmed Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd
title_short Punishment of Third party Duressor in crimes punishable by Hadd
title_sort punishment of third party duressor in crimes punishable by hadd
topic duress
duressor
duressee
hadd
third party
url https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_3870_742bd79be4230677e1f4ce52436fa57a.pdf
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