Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review

Epilepsies and epileptic syndromes are among the most common chronic neurological disorders in neonates, infants, and children. Remission occurs in 70% of epileptic children, while other cases experience frequent seizures and become refractory to various treatment modalities. Refractory seizures hav...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali Akbar Momen, Reza Azizi Malamiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Reviews in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_8340_f4b9a8e889509d8c5ddbb1bcfaa017ed.pdf
_version_ 1797976091383562240
author Ali Akbar Momen
Reza Azizi Malamiri
author_facet Ali Akbar Momen
Reza Azizi Malamiri
author_sort Ali Akbar Momen
collection DOAJ
description Epilepsies and epileptic syndromes are among the most common chronic neurological disorders in neonates, infants, and children. Remission occurs in 70% of epileptic children, while other cases experience frequent seizures and become refractory to various treatment modalities. Refractory seizures have a significant adverse impact on the quality of life of epileptic children and their families. Prognosis of epilepsies is determined based on the risk of seizure or convulsion recurrence. Some of the most important risk factors for recurrence are the age at seizure presentation, neurodevelopment of the child, etiology of seizures, seizure frequency before anticonvulsant withdrawal, response to antiepileptic medications, type of epileptic syndromes, and electroencephalography of the patient. Recognition of the risk factors for seizure recurrence results in the optimal management of the treatment protocols, thereby reducing the adverse effects of epileptic seizures on patients and their families. The present study aimed to provide a narrative review of the most important risk factors for the recurrence of epilepsies in children by two child neurologists.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:45:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a8b27edc8cf84780aa3846c583b40207
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-6256
2345-6892
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:45:52Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Reviews in Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-a8b27edc8cf84780aa3846c583b402072022-12-27T13:07:08ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesReviews in Clinical Medicine2345-62562345-68922018-06-0152374110.22038/rcm.2017.17936.11808340Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative ReviewAli Akbar Momen0Reza Azizi Malamiri1Department of Pediatrics, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Pediatrics, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Epilepsies and epileptic syndromes are among the most common chronic neurological disorders in neonates, infants, and children. Remission occurs in 70% of epileptic children, while other cases experience frequent seizures and become refractory to various treatment modalities. Refractory seizures have a significant adverse impact on the quality of life of epileptic children and their families. Prognosis of epilepsies is determined based on the risk of seizure or convulsion recurrence. Some of the most important risk factors for recurrence are the age at seizure presentation, neurodevelopment of the child, etiology of seizures, seizure frequency before anticonvulsant withdrawal, response to antiepileptic medications, type of epileptic syndromes, and electroencephalography of the patient. Recognition of the risk factors for seizure recurrence results in the optimal management of the treatment protocols, thereby reducing the adverse effects of epileptic seizures on patients and their families. The present study aimed to provide a narrative review of the most important risk factors for the recurrence of epilepsies in children by two child neurologists.https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_8340_f4b9a8e889509d8c5ddbb1bcfaa017ed.pdfchildrenepilepsyprognosisrecurrence
spellingShingle Ali Akbar Momen
Reza Azizi Malamiri
Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review
Reviews in Clinical Medicine
children
epilepsy
prognosis
recurrence
title Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review
title_full Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review
title_short Prognosis of Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes in Children: A Narrative Review
title_sort prognosis of epilepsies and epileptic syndromes in children a narrative review
topic children
epilepsy
prognosis
recurrence
url https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_8340_f4b9a8e889509d8c5ddbb1bcfaa017ed.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aliakbarmomen prognosisofepilepsiesandepilepticsyndromesinchildrenanarrativereview
AT rezaazizimalamiri prognosisofepilepsiesandepilepticsyndromesinchildrenanarrativereview