Nação

The concept of nation has undergone a profound change between 1750 and 1850, only understandable in the context of historical changes that occurred following the French invasion. If by 1808 it was not yet much used by the political elite (the words Kingdom and Monarchy were preferred), during the re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sérgio Campos Matos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação de Actividades Científicas 2008-09-01
Series:Ler História
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/lerhistoria/2249
_version_ 1797309355530387456
author Sérgio Campos Matos
author_facet Sérgio Campos Matos
author_sort Sérgio Campos Matos
collection DOAJ
description The concept of nation has undergone a profound change between 1750 and 1850, only understandable in the context of historical changes that occurred following the French invasion. If by 1808 it was not yet much used by the political elite (the words Kingdom and Monarchy were preferred), during the resistance to French occupation it is at some point asserted the principle of popular sovereignty. The Constitution of 1822 establishes the concept of sovereignty of the Nation and consecrates for the first time the doctrine of self-determination of the nation and its primacy regarding any law or authority. The word gets a central role in the political discourse of the first Liberalism. Now the term Kingdom loses protagonism (excluding in the realist, counter-revolutionary press). But in liberal political discourse, the concept of Nation, viewed as political association or independent totality of citizens or of the Portuguese as a whole, sometimes excluded several categories: the foreigners, men of faction (supporters of the Old political Regime) and, in some sense, the illiterate. For the Miguelists, the political opponents were also excluded from the national whole.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T01:26:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a8b66d70776d472aa1045e7913045a77
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0870-6182
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T01:26:03Z
publishDate 2008-09-01
publisher Associação de Actividades Científicas
record_format Article
series Ler História
spelling doaj.art-a8b66d70776d472aa1045e7913045a772024-02-14T14:01:19ZengAssociação de Actividades CientíficasLer História0870-61822008-09-015511112410.4000/lerhistoria.2249NaçãoSérgio Campos MatosThe concept of nation has undergone a profound change between 1750 and 1850, only understandable in the context of historical changes that occurred following the French invasion. If by 1808 it was not yet much used by the political elite (the words Kingdom and Monarchy were preferred), during the resistance to French occupation it is at some point asserted the principle of popular sovereignty. The Constitution of 1822 establishes the concept of sovereignty of the Nation and consecrates for the first time the doctrine of self-determination of the nation and its primacy regarding any law or authority. The word gets a central role in the political discourse of the first Liberalism. Now the term Kingdom loses protagonism (excluding in the realist, counter-revolutionary press). But in liberal political discourse, the concept of Nation, viewed as political association or independent totality of citizens or of the Portuguese as a whole, sometimes excluded several categories: the foreigners, men of faction (supporters of the Old political Regime) and, in some sense, the illiterate. For the Miguelists, the political opponents were also excluded from the national whole.https://journals.openedition.org/lerhistoria/2249nationsovereigntykingdomconstitutions
spellingShingle Sérgio Campos Matos
Nação
Ler História
nation
sovereignty
kingdom
constitutions
title Nação
title_full Nação
title_fullStr Nação
title_full_unstemmed Nação
title_short Nação
title_sort nacao
topic nation
sovereignty
kingdom
constitutions
url https://journals.openedition.org/lerhistoria/2249
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiocamposmatos nacao