An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate

As scientists continue to discover convincing evidence that the earth’s climate is adversely changing, and that these changes could impact the habitat suitability of some wildlife species; wildlife conservationists are increasingly worried of what may become the fate of most species on earth. In the...

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Main Authors: Francis Molua Mwambo, Pedro Cabral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Università degli Studi di Firenze 2014-06-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture and Environment for International Development
Online Access:http://www.iao.florence.it/ojs/index.php/JAEID/article/view/202
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author Francis Molua Mwambo
Pedro Cabral
author_facet Francis Molua Mwambo
Pedro Cabral
author_sort Francis Molua Mwambo
collection DOAJ
description As scientists continue to discover convincing evidence that the earth’s climate is adversely changing, and that these changes could impact the habitat suitability of some wildlife species; wildlife conservationists are increasingly worried of what may become the fate of most species on earth. In the light of such uncertainty, geographic information systems (GIS) can be used as a tool to model for the habitat suitability of a species. Such modeling provides reliable information upon which decision making could be based for planning conservation management aimed at protecting areas that are currently suitable as well as those that may become suitable in future if the global climate changes according to the scenarios as described; and the changes impact the species’ habitat suitability. GIS in combination to Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) distribution model were used to model the habitat suitability for <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> on Mount Fako (Cameroon) as a case study area. The results show that the predicted habitat suitability may shift from lower altitudes to higher altitudes as the global climate may change from the current climatic conditions to warmer climatic conditions in the future as proposed in the climate scenario that assumes the concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases may double by 2050. The accuracy assessment measured in terms of the Area Under the Curve (AUC) was 0.699.
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spelling doaj.art-a8b7ac9d80284ea8b142f549776747ba2022-12-21T18:01:51ZengUniversità degli Studi di FirenzeJournal of Agriculture and Environment for International Development2240-28022014-06-011081637910.12895/jaeid.20141.20278An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climateFrancis Molua MwamboPedro CabralAs scientists continue to discover convincing evidence that the earth’s climate is adversely changing, and that these changes could impact the habitat suitability of some wildlife species; wildlife conservationists are increasingly worried of what may become the fate of most species on earth. In the light of such uncertainty, geographic information systems (GIS) can be used as a tool to model for the habitat suitability of a species. Such modeling provides reliable information upon which decision making could be based for planning conservation management aimed at protecting areas that are currently suitable as well as those that may become suitable in future if the global climate changes according to the scenarios as described; and the changes impact the species’ habitat suitability. GIS in combination to Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) distribution model were used to model the habitat suitability for <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> on Mount Fako (Cameroon) as a case study area. The results show that the predicted habitat suitability may shift from lower altitudes to higher altitudes as the global climate may change from the current climatic conditions to warmer climatic conditions in the future as proposed in the climate scenario that assumes the concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases may double by 2050. The accuracy assessment measured in terms of the Area Under the Curve (AUC) was 0.699.http://www.iao.florence.it/ojs/index.php/JAEID/article/view/202
spellingShingle Francis Molua Mwambo
Pedro Cabral
An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate
Journal of Agriculture and Environment for International Development
title An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate
title_full An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate
title_fullStr An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate
title_full_unstemmed An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate
title_short An application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of <i>Pan troglodytes ellioti</i> in Mount Cameroon National Park in the context of a changing global climate
title_sort application of geographic information systems to model the habitat suitability of i pan troglodytes ellioti i in mount cameroon national park in the context of a changing global climate
url http://www.iao.florence.it/ojs/index.php/JAEID/article/view/202
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