TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS

We present you an atypical case of type 1 diabetes mellitus at onset, with multiple abscesses, diagnosis confi rmed afterwards by laboratory tests. This report is of a 14 year-old girl, who presented with abscesses of thighs, hypogastric and inguinal area. The regular investigations performed point...

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Main Authors: Lorena Elena Melit, Oana Marginean, Cristina Campean, Maria Oana Marginean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2015-06-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistemedicale.amaltea.ro/Romanian_Journal_of_PEDIATRICS/Revista_Romana_de_PEDIATRIE-2015-Nr.2/EN/RJP_2015_2_EN_Art-13.pdf
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author Lorena Elena Melit
Oana Marginean
Cristina Campean
Maria Oana Marginean
author_facet Lorena Elena Melit
Oana Marginean
Cristina Campean
Maria Oana Marginean
author_sort Lorena Elena Melit
collection DOAJ
description We present you an atypical case of type 1 diabetes mellitus at onset, with multiple abscesses, diagnosis confi rmed afterwards by laboratory tests. This report is of a 14 year-old girl, who presented with abscesses of thighs, hypogastric and inguinal area. The regular investigations performed pointed out hyperglycemia with glucose in the urine, accompanied by weight loss, polyuria and polydipsia. The abscesses were incised and drained. The pathological signs of the clinical examination were: infl uenced general status, decreased skin turgor, dry lips, multiple fi stulized abcesses of the thighs and hipogastric area, hyperemic pharynx and tonsils. The blood tests revealed hyperglycemia (272 mg/dl), leucocytosis with granulocytosis, thrombocytosis, and increased values of hemoglobin. The clinical and paraclinical data were suggestive for type I diabetes mellitus, complicated with abscesses. The treatment consisted in substitutive treatment with insulin associated with antibiotics, antimycotics, analgesics, antipyretics, endovenous perfusions for rehydration. The evolution of the case was favorable under treatment with insulin, the condition of the cutaneous abscesses improved very much after surgical treatment and administration of antibiotics, but they healed only after the equilibration of diabetes mellitus. In conclusion, even though in the specialty literature it is reported that there appear multiple cutaneous infections in patients with diabetes mellitus wrong treated, these are rarely diagnosed at the onset of this disorder in children, this fact being probably explained by the acute onset of the disease at this age.
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spelling doaj.art-a8b87bff653b4d259e741a291667671b2022-12-21T18:52:59ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Pediatrics1454-03982069-61752015-06-0164216616910.37897/RJP.2015.2.13TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONSLorena Elena Melit0Oana Marginean1Cristina Campean2Maria Oana Marginean3Paediatric Clinic, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Targu-Mures, RomaniaPaediatric Clinic, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Targu-Mures, RomaniaPaediatric Clinic, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Targu-Mures, RomaniaPaediatric Clinic, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Targu-Mures, RomaniaWe present you an atypical case of type 1 diabetes mellitus at onset, with multiple abscesses, diagnosis confi rmed afterwards by laboratory tests. This report is of a 14 year-old girl, who presented with abscesses of thighs, hypogastric and inguinal area. The regular investigations performed pointed out hyperglycemia with glucose in the urine, accompanied by weight loss, polyuria and polydipsia. The abscesses were incised and drained. The pathological signs of the clinical examination were: infl uenced general status, decreased skin turgor, dry lips, multiple fi stulized abcesses of the thighs and hipogastric area, hyperemic pharynx and tonsils. The blood tests revealed hyperglycemia (272 mg/dl), leucocytosis with granulocytosis, thrombocytosis, and increased values of hemoglobin. The clinical and paraclinical data were suggestive for type I diabetes mellitus, complicated with abscesses. The treatment consisted in substitutive treatment with insulin associated with antibiotics, antimycotics, analgesics, antipyretics, endovenous perfusions for rehydration. The evolution of the case was favorable under treatment with insulin, the condition of the cutaneous abscesses improved very much after surgical treatment and administration of antibiotics, but they healed only after the equilibration of diabetes mellitus. In conclusion, even though in the specialty literature it is reported that there appear multiple cutaneous infections in patients with diabetes mellitus wrong treated, these are rarely diagnosed at the onset of this disorder in children, this fact being probably explained by the acute onset of the disease at this age.https://revistemedicale.amaltea.ro/Romanian_Journal_of_PEDIATRICS/Revista_Romana_de_PEDIATRIE-2015-Nr.2/EN/RJP_2015_2_EN_Art-13.pdfdiabetes mellituschildcomplications
spellingShingle Lorena Elena Melit
Oana Marginean
Cristina Campean
Maria Oana Marginean
TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS
Romanian Journal of Pediatrics
diabetes mellitus
child
complications
title TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS
title_full TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS
title_fullStr TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS
title_full_unstemmed TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS
title_short TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS – DIAGNOSIS BASED ON COMPLICATIONS
title_sort type i diabetes mellitus diagnosis based on complications
topic diabetes mellitus
child
complications
url https://revistemedicale.amaltea.ro/Romanian_Journal_of_PEDIATRICS/Revista_Romana_de_PEDIATRIE-2015-Nr.2/EN/RJP_2015_2_EN_Art-13.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lorenaelenamelit typeidiabetesmellitusdiagnosisbasedoncomplications
AT oanamarginean typeidiabetesmellitusdiagnosisbasedoncomplications
AT cristinacampean typeidiabetesmellitusdiagnosisbasedoncomplications
AT mariaoanamarginean typeidiabetesmellitusdiagnosisbasedoncomplications