Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study

Abstract Methamphetamine (MA) abuse is recognized as a brain disorder, and physical activity has clear benefits for MA use disorders. The specific mechanisms by which physical activity alleviates MA use disorders are currently not fully understood. Based on this, the present study used untargeted me...

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Main Authors: Jisheng Xu, Zhicheng Zhu, Yu Jin, Changling Wei, Yi Wang, Xue Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05351-1
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author Jisheng Xu
Zhicheng Zhu
Yu Jin
Changling Wei
Yi Wang
Xue Li
author_facet Jisheng Xu
Zhicheng Zhu
Yu Jin
Changling Wei
Yi Wang
Xue Li
author_sort Jisheng Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Methamphetamine (MA) abuse is recognized as a brain disorder, and physical activity has clear benefits for MA use disorders. The specific mechanisms by which physical activity alleviates MA use disorders are currently not fully understood. Based on this, the present study used untargeted metabolomics using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to analyze the metabolic changes induced by MA in the brains of mice by exercise intervention. It was found that after 2 weeks of treadmill training, aerobic exercise modulated MA-induced brain metabolic disorders, in which 129 metabolites existed that were significantly differentiated in response to MA induction, and 32 metabolites were significantly affected by exercise. These differential metabolites were mainly enriched in glycerophospholipid metabolism, steroid hormone biosynthesis and degradation, and renin-angiotensin system pathways. To our knowledge, this study is the first to use LC-MS to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise on MA-induced brain metabolic profiling. The findings of this study provide new insights into exercise therapy using MA.
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spelling doaj.art-a8c45269ce6143808ec831b8cbd0af152023-11-20T10:30:20ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2023-11-0123111510.1186/s12888-023-05351-1Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics studyJisheng Xu0Zhicheng Zhu1Yu Jin2Changling Wei3Yi Wang4Xue Li5School of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport UniversitySchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport UniversitySchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport UniversitySchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of MedicineSchool of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport UniversityAbstract Methamphetamine (MA) abuse is recognized as a brain disorder, and physical activity has clear benefits for MA use disorders. The specific mechanisms by which physical activity alleviates MA use disorders are currently not fully understood. Based on this, the present study used untargeted metabolomics using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to analyze the metabolic changes induced by MA in the brains of mice by exercise intervention. It was found that after 2 weeks of treadmill training, aerobic exercise modulated MA-induced brain metabolic disorders, in which 129 metabolites existed that were significantly differentiated in response to MA induction, and 32 metabolites were significantly affected by exercise. These differential metabolites were mainly enriched in glycerophospholipid metabolism, steroid hormone biosynthesis and degradation, and renin-angiotensin system pathways. To our knowledge, this study is the first to use LC-MS to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise on MA-induced brain metabolic profiling. The findings of this study provide new insights into exercise therapy using MA.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05351-1MethamphetamineAerobic exerciseMetabolomicsBrainSubstance abuse
spellingShingle Jisheng Xu
Zhicheng Zhu
Yu Jin
Changling Wei
Yi Wang
Xue Li
Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study
BMC Psychiatry
Methamphetamine
Aerobic exercise
Metabolomics
Brain
Substance abuse
title Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study
title_full Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study
title_fullStr Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study
title_short Effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction: LC-MS-based metabolomics study
title_sort effect of aerobic exercise on brain metabolite profiles in the mouse models of methamphetamine addiction lc ms based metabolomics study
topic Methamphetamine
Aerobic exercise
Metabolomics
Brain
Substance abuse
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05351-1
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