Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study

Objective: Measure the prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction (SMI) in Sami and non-Sami populations in rural areas of Norway, and explore whether possible ethnic differences could be explained by established cardiovascular risk factors. Design: Cross-sectional population-based study. Met...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bent-Martin Eliassen, Sidsel Graff-Iversen, Tonje Braaten, Marita Melhus, Ann R. Broderstad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/24424/pdf_7
_version_ 1818692459703566336
author Bent-Martin Eliassen
Sidsel Graff-Iversen
Tonje Braaten
Marita Melhus
Ann R. Broderstad
author_facet Bent-Martin Eliassen
Sidsel Graff-Iversen
Tonje Braaten
Marita Melhus
Ann R. Broderstad
author_sort Bent-Martin Eliassen
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Measure the prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction (SMI) in Sami and non-Sami populations in rural areas of Norway, and explore whether possible ethnic differences could be explained by established cardiovascular risk factors. Design: Cross-sectional population-based study. Methods: A health survey was conducted in 2003–2004 in areas with Sami and non-Sami populations (SAMINOR). The response rate was 60.9%. Information concerning lifestyle was collected by 2 self-administrated questionnaires, and clinical examinations provided anthropometric measurements, and data on blood pressure and lipid levels. Results: The total number for the subsequent analysis was 15,206 men and women aged 36–79 years (born 1925–1968). Sex-specific analyses revealed no ethnic difference in SMI. In terms of the most important risk factors such as smoking, blood pressure, and lipid levels, no or only trivial ethnic differences were found in both women and men. Conclusion: In this study, we found no difference in SMI between Sami and non-Sami in rural areas in Norway. The similar risk profile is the most plausible explanation; similar living conditions and close interaction between the ethnic groups may explain this.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T12:58:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a8d5a55fbd824f7b959b40aff31d4476
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2242-3982
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T12:58:08Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Circumpolar Health
spelling doaj.art-a8d5a55fbd824f7b959b40aff31d44762022-12-21T21:47:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822015-01-017401710.3402/ijch.v74.2442424424Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR studyBent-Martin Eliassen0Sidsel Graff-Iversen1Tonje Braaten2Marita Melhus3Ann R. Broderstad4Centre for Sami Health Research, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Nydalen, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayCentre for Sami Health Research, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayCentre for Sami Health Research, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayObjective: Measure the prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction (SMI) in Sami and non-Sami populations in rural areas of Norway, and explore whether possible ethnic differences could be explained by established cardiovascular risk factors. Design: Cross-sectional population-based study. Methods: A health survey was conducted in 2003–2004 in areas with Sami and non-Sami populations (SAMINOR). The response rate was 60.9%. Information concerning lifestyle was collected by 2 self-administrated questionnaires, and clinical examinations provided anthropometric measurements, and data on blood pressure and lipid levels. Results: The total number for the subsequent analysis was 15,206 men and women aged 36–79 years (born 1925–1968). Sex-specific analyses revealed no ethnic difference in SMI. In terms of the most important risk factors such as smoking, blood pressure, and lipid levels, no or only trivial ethnic differences were found in both women and men. Conclusion: In this study, we found no difference in SMI between Sami and non-Sami in rural areas in Norway. The similar risk profile is the most plausible explanation; similar living conditions and close interaction between the ethnic groups may explain this.http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/24424/pdf_7cardiovascular diseaseindigenousNorway
spellingShingle Bent-Martin Eliassen
Sidsel Graff-Iversen
Tonje Braaten
Marita Melhus
Ann R. Broderstad
Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
cardiovascular disease
indigenous
Norway
title Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study
title_full Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study
title_fullStr Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study
title_short Prevalence of self-reported myocardial infarction in Sami and non-Sami populations: the SAMINOR study
title_sort prevalence of self reported myocardial infarction in sami and non sami populations the saminor study
topic cardiovascular disease
indigenous
Norway
url http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/24424/pdf_7
work_keys_str_mv AT bentmartineliassen prevalenceofselfreportedmyocardialinfarctioninsamiandnonsamipopulationsthesaminorstudy
AT sidselgraffiversen prevalenceofselfreportedmyocardialinfarctioninsamiandnonsamipopulationsthesaminorstudy
AT tonjebraaten prevalenceofselfreportedmyocardialinfarctioninsamiandnonsamipopulationsthesaminorstudy
AT maritamelhus prevalenceofselfreportedmyocardialinfarctioninsamiandnonsamipopulationsthesaminorstudy
AT annrbroderstad prevalenceofselfreportedmyocardialinfarctioninsamiandnonsamipopulationsthesaminorstudy