A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature

The physics-informed neural network (PINN) has drawn much attention as it can reduce training data size and eliminate the need for physics equation identification. This paper presents the implementation of a PINN with adaptive normalization in the loss function to predict lithium-ion battery cell te...

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Main Authors: Gyouho Cho, Mengqi Wang, Youngki Kim, Jaerock Kwon, Wencong Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9858911/
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author Gyouho Cho
Mengqi Wang
Youngki Kim
Jaerock Kwon
Wencong Su
author_facet Gyouho Cho
Mengqi Wang
Youngki Kim
Jaerock Kwon
Wencong Su
author_sort Gyouho Cho
collection DOAJ
description The physics-informed neural network (PINN) has drawn much attention as it can reduce training data size and eliminate the need for physics equation identification. This paper presents the implementation of a PINN with adaptive normalization in the loss function to predict lithium-ion battery cell temperature. In particular, the PINN was trained with the actual battery test data, and a lumped capacitance lithium-ion battery thermal relationship was applied to the loss function with the addition of a pre-layer and connection layer to the neural network architecture. The PINN architecture shows the most accurate battery temperature prediction compared with the fully connected neural network (FCN) and its variants evaluated in this study. The proposed PINN architecture has a mean square prediction error of 0.05 °C with a limited number of training data and without battery thermal model identification.
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spelling doaj.art-a8dbd516babd4a23a80517cfd2fde9522022-12-22T02:18:38ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110881178812610.1109/ACCESS.2022.31996529858911A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery TemperatureGyouho Cho0Mengqi Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1979-2565Youngki Kim2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-7433Jaerock Kwon3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-6998Wencong Su4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1482-3078Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USAThe physics-informed neural network (PINN) has drawn much attention as it can reduce training data size and eliminate the need for physics equation identification. This paper presents the implementation of a PINN with adaptive normalization in the loss function to predict lithium-ion battery cell temperature. In particular, the PINN was trained with the actual battery test data, and a lumped capacitance lithium-ion battery thermal relationship was applied to the loss function with the addition of a pre-layer and connection layer to the neural network architecture. The PINN architecture shows the most accurate battery temperature prediction compared with the fully connected neural network (FCN) and its variants evaluated in this study. The proposed PINN architecture has a mean square prediction error of 0.05 °C with a limited number of training data and without battery thermal model identification.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9858911/Physics-informed neural networklithium-ion batterybattery temperature
spellingShingle Gyouho Cho
Mengqi Wang
Youngki Kim
Jaerock Kwon
Wencong Su
A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature
IEEE Access
Physics-informed neural network
lithium-ion battery
battery temperature
title A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature
title_full A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature
title_fullStr A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature
title_full_unstemmed A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature
title_short A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Estimating Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature
title_sort physics informed machine learning approach for estimating lithium ion battery temperature
topic Physics-informed neural network
lithium-ion battery
battery temperature
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9858911/
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