A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm

Accurate localization of partial discharge in GIS equipment remains a key focus of daily maintenance for substations, which can be achieved through advanced detection and location techniques, as well as regular maintenance and testing of the equipment. However, there is currently an issue with low a...

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Main Authors: Hao Qiang, Qun Wang, Hui Niu, Zhaoqi Wang, Jianfeng Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2928
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author Hao Qiang
Qun Wang
Hui Niu
Zhaoqi Wang
Jianfeng Zheng
author_facet Hao Qiang
Qun Wang
Hui Niu
Zhaoqi Wang
Jianfeng Zheng
author_sort Hao Qiang
collection DOAJ
description Accurate localization of partial discharge in GIS equipment remains a key focus of daily maintenance for substations, which can be achieved through advanced detection and location techniques, as well as regular maintenance and testing of the equipment. However, there is currently an issue with low accuracy in the localization algorithm. Aiming at the problems of low precision and local optimization of the swarm intelligence algorithm in partial discharge localization system of GIS equipment, this paper proposes a 3D localization algorithm based on a time difference of arrival (TDOA) model of the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm (IAFSA). By introducing the investigation behaviour of the artificial bee colony(ABC) algorithm into the artificial fish swarms algorithm (AFSA), this algorithm is more efficient to jump out of the local extremum, enhance the optimization performance, improve the global search ability and overcome the premature convergence. Furthermore, more precise positioning can be achieved with dynamic parameters. The results of the testing function show that IAFSA is significantly superior to AFSA and particle swarm optimization (PSO) in terms of positioning accuracy and stability. When applied to partial discharge localization experiments, the maximum relative positioning error is less than 2.5%. This validates that the proposed method in this paper can achieve high-precision partial discharge localization, has good engineering application value, and provides strong support for the safe operation of GIS equipment.
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spelling doaj.art-a8e27d0e4857405eb442eaa83b0223be2023-11-17T10:52:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01166292810.3390/en16062928A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms AlgorithmHao Qiang0Qun Wang1Hui Niu2Zhaoqi Wang3Jianfeng Zheng4School of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Rail Transit, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaAccurate localization of partial discharge in GIS equipment remains a key focus of daily maintenance for substations, which can be achieved through advanced detection and location techniques, as well as regular maintenance and testing of the equipment. However, there is currently an issue with low accuracy in the localization algorithm. Aiming at the problems of low precision and local optimization of the swarm intelligence algorithm in partial discharge localization system of GIS equipment, this paper proposes a 3D localization algorithm based on a time difference of arrival (TDOA) model of the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm (IAFSA). By introducing the investigation behaviour of the artificial bee colony(ABC) algorithm into the artificial fish swarms algorithm (AFSA), this algorithm is more efficient to jump out of the local extremum, enhance the optimization performance, improve the global search ability and overcome the premature convergence. Furthermore, more precise positioning can be achieved with dynamic parameters. The results of the testing function show that IAFSA is significantly superior to AFSA and particle swarm optimization (PSO) in terms of positioning accuracy and stability. When applied to partial discharge localization experiments, the maximum relative positioning error is less than 2.5%. This validates that the proposed method in this paper can achieve high-precision partial discharge localization, has good engineering application value, and provides strong support for the safe operation of GIS equipment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2928AFSAGIS equipmentpartial dischargeprecise localization
spellingShingle Hao Qiang
Qun Wang
Hui Niu
Zhaoqi Wang
Jianfeng Zheng
A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm
Energies
AFSA
GIS equipment
partial discharge
precise localization
title A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm
title_full A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm
title_fullStr A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm
title_short A Partial Discharge Localization Method Based on the Improved Artificial Fish Swarms Algorithm
title_sort partial discharge localization method based on the improved artificial fish swarms algorithm
topic AFSA
GIS equipment
partial discharge
precise localization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2928
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