Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis

<strong>Background:</strong> odontogenic facial cellulitis is an acute inflammatory process manifested in very different ways, with a variable scale in clinical presentation ranging from harmless well defined processes, to diffuse and progressive that may develop complications leading th...

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Main Authors: Yordany Boza Mejias, Clotilde Mora Pérez, Julio Romero Rodríguez, Surelys Sosa Suárez, Madialys Payo Monzón, Arelys Díaz Duménico
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2012-11-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/2262
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author Yordany Boza Mejias
Clotilde Mora Pérez
Julio Romero Rodríguez
Surelys Sosa Suárez
Madialys Payo Monzón
Arelys Díaz Duménico
author_facet Yordany Boza Mejias
Clotilde Mora Pérez
Julio Romero Rodríguez
Surelys Sosa Suárez
Madialys Payo Monzón
Arelys Díaz Duménico
author_sort Yordany Boza Mejias
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> odontogenic facial cellulitis is an acute inflammatory process manifested in very different ways, with a variable scale in clinical presentation ranging from harmless well defined processes, to diffuse and progressive that may develop complications leading the patient to a critical condition, even risking their lives. <br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> To characterize the behavior of odontogenic facial cellulitis.<br /> <strong>Methods:</strong> A descriptive case series study was conducted at the dental clinic of Aguada de Pasajeros, Cienfuegos, from September 2010 to March 2011. It included 56 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Variables analyzed included: sex, age, teeth and regions affected, causes of cellulite and prescribed treatment. <br /> <strong>Results:</strong> no sex predilection was observed, lower molars and submandibular anatomical region were the most affected (50% and 30 4% respectively) being tooth decay the main cause for this condition (51, 7%). The opening access was not performed to all the patients in the emergency service. The causal tooth extraction was not commonly done early, according to the prescribed antibiotic group. Thermotherapy with warm fomentation and saline mouthwash was the most prescribed and the most widely used group of antibiotics was the penicillin. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> dental caries were the major cause of odontogenic cellulite. There are still difficulties with the implementation of opening access.
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spelling doaj.art-a8e95eb4ba1b4aeaa51e12d3df6244342025-01-30T21:28:45ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2012-11-01105380385919Odontogenic Facial CellulitisYordany Boza Mejias0Clotilde Mora Pérez1Julio Romero Rodríguez2Surelys Sosa Suárez3Madialys Payo Monzón4Arelys Díaz Duménico5Policlínico Universitario. Rodas.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Clínica Estomatológica. Rodas.Clínica Estomatológica. Rodas.Clínica Estomatológica. Rodas.<strong>Background:</strong> odontogenic facial cellulitis is an acute inflammatory process manifested in very different ways, with a variable scale in clinical presentation ranging from harmless well defined processes, to diffuse and progressive that may develop complications leading the patient to a critical condition, even risking their lives. <br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> To characterize the behavior of odontogenic facial cellulitis.<br /> <strong>Methods:</strong> A descriptive case series study was conducted at the dental clinic of Aguada de Pasajeros, Cienfuegos, from September 2010 to March 2011. It included 56 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Variables analyzed included: sex, age, teeth and regions affected, causes of cellulite and prescribed treatment. <br /> <strong>Results:</strong> no sex predilection was observed, lower molars and submandibular anatomical region were the most affected (50% and 30 4% respectively) being tooth decay the main cause for this condition (51, 7%). The opening access was not performed to all the patients in the emergency service. The causal tooth extraction was not commonly done early, according to the prescribed antibiotic group. Thermotherapy with warm fomentation and saline mouthwash was the most prescribed and the most widely used group of antibiotics was the penicillin. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> dental caries were the major cause of odontogenic cellulite. There are still difficulties with the implementation of opening access.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/2262celulitisinfección focal dentalepidemiología descriptiva
spellingShingle Yordany Boza Mejias
Clotilde Mora Pérez
Julio Romero Rodríguez
Surelys Sosa Suárez
Madialys Payo Monzón
Arelys Díaz Duménico
Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis
Medisur
celulitis
infección focal dental
epidemiología descriptiva
title Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis
title_full Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis
title_fullStr Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis
title_full_unstemmed Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis
title_short Odontogenic Facial Cellulitis
title_sort odontogenic facial cellulitis
topic celulitis
infección focal dental
epidemiología descriptiva
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/2262
work_keys_str_mv AT yordanybozamejias odontogenicfacialcellulitis
AT clotildemoraperez odontogenicfacialcellulitis
AT julioromerorodriguez odontogenicfacialcellulitis
AT surelyssosasuarez odontogenicfacialcellulitis
AT madialyspayomonzon odontogenicfacialcellulitis
AT arelysdiazdumenico odontogenicfacialcellulitis