On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs

For a graph , a set is a dominating set if every vertex in has at least a neighbor in . A dominating set is a global offensive alliance if for each vertex in at least half the vertices from the closed neighborhood of are in The domination number is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of , an...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Bouzefrane, Saliha Ouatiki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-04-01
Series:AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.akcej.2018.01.001
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author Mohamed Bouzefrane
Saliha Ouatiki
author_facet Mohamed Bouzefrane
Saliha Ouatiki
author_sort Mohamed Bouzefrane
collection DOAJ
description For a graph , a set is a dominating set if every vertex in has at least a neighbor in . A dominating set is a global offensive alliance if for each vertex in at least half the vertices from the closed neighborhood of are in The domination number is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of , and the global offensive alliance number is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive alliance of . We show that if is a connected unicycle graph of order with leaves and support vertices then . Moreover, we characterize all extremal unicycle graphs attaining this bound.
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spelling doaj.art-a8ec80c038084c4c8c64122a8c534f532022-12-22T01:17:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics0972-86002018-04-01151727810.1016/j.akcej.2018.01.00112092638On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphsMohamed Bouzefrane0Saliha Ouatiki1Department of Mathematics, B.P. 270, University of BlidaDepartment of Mathematics, University of BoumerdesFor a graph , a set is a dominating set if every vertex in has at least a neighbor in . A dominating set is a global offensive alliance if for each vertex in at least half the vertices from the closed neighborhood of are in The domination number is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of , and the global offensive alliance number is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive alliance of . We show that if is a connected unicycle graph of order with leaves and support vertices then . Moreover, we characterize all extremal unicycle graphs attaining this bound.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.akcej.2018.01.001dominationglobal offensive allianceunicycle graph
spellingShingle Mohamed Bouzefrane
Saliha Ouatiki
On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
domination
global offensive alliance
unicycle graph
title On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
title_full On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
title_fullStr On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
title_full_unstemmed On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
title_short On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
title_sort on the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
topic domination
global offensive alliance
unicycle graph
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.akcej.2018.01.001
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedbouzefrane ontheglobaloffensiveallianceinunicyclegraphs
AT salihaouatiki ontheglobaloffensiveallianceinunicyclegraphs