Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains

The ectoparasitic mite <i>Varroa destructor</i> is well known for transmitting a number of viruses that can contribute to the collapse of honeybee colonies. To date, the many control measures put in place to limit the spread of <i>V. destructor</i> have yielded no satisfactor...

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প্রধান লেখক: Peter Njukang Akongte, Daegeun Oh, Changhoon Lee, Yongsoo Choi, Dongwon Kim
বিন্যাস: প্রবন্ধ
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
মালা:Agriculture
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/2094
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author Peter Njukang Akongte
Daegeun Oh
Changhoon Lee
Yongsoo Choi
Dongwon Kim
author_facet Peter Njukang Akongte
Daegeun Oh
Changhoon Lee
Yongsoo Choi
Dongwon Kim
author_sort Peter Njukang Akongte
collection DOAJ
description The ectoparasitic mite <i>Varroa destructor</i> is well known for transmitting a number of viruses that can contribute to the collapse of honeybee colonies. To date, the many control measures put in place to limit the spread of <i>V. destructor</i> have yielded no satisfactory results. This is challenging because the effect of the parasite on honeybee colonies is becoming notorious. This has weakened the beekeeping industry and reduced pollination services, which may contribute to global food insecurity in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to put in place possible control measures and outline sustainable approaches to mitigate research efforts against the <i>Varroa destructor</i>. Extensive research to elaborate on the best possible solution has revealed that the selective breeding of naturally occurring <i>V. destructor</i> immune-related traits of honeybee strains is sustainable. Since the Integrated Pest Management approach was introduced, while still being very unreliable, there are open questions as to what control strategy could be considered effective. After cross-examination of existing strategies, a more practical way could be the adoption of an integrated approach. This approach should involve the association of selective breeding of honeybee colonies with <i>V. destructor</i> immune-related traits and the application of soft chemical treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-a8ed37de1c3a43dba2b1284df1cccaab2024-11-26T17:44:01ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722024-11-011411209410.3390/agriculture14112094Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant StrainsPeter Njukang Akongte0Daegeun Oh1Changhoon Lee2Yongsoo Choi3Dongwon Kim4Honeybee Resource Materials Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Wanju 55365, Republic of KoreaHoneybee Resource Materials Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Wanju 55365, Republic of KoreaHoneybee Resource Materials Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Wanju 55365, Republic of KoreaHoneybee Resource Materials Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Wanju 55365, Republic of KoreaHoneybee Resource Materials Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Wanju 55365, Republic of KoreaThe ectoparasitic mite <i>Varroa destructor</i> is well known for transmitting a number of viruses that can contribute to the collapse of honeybee colonies. To date, the many control measures put in place to limit the spread of <i>V. destructor</i> have yielded no satisfactory results. This is challenging because the effect of the parasite on honeybee colonies is becoming notorious. This has weakened the beekeeping industry and reduced pollination services, which may contribute to global food insecurity in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to put in place possible control measures and outline sustainable approaches to mitigate research efforts against the <i>Varroa destructor</i>. Extensive research to elaborate on the best possible solution has revealed that the selective breeding of naturally occurring <i>V. destructor</i> immune-related traits of honeybee strains is sustainable. Since the Integrated Pest Management approach was introduced, while still being very unreliable, there are open questions as to what control strategy could be considered effective. After cross-examination of existing strategies, a more practical way could be the adoption of an integrated approach. This approach should involve the association of selective breeding of honeybee colonies with <i>V. destructor</i> immune-related traits and the application of soft chemical treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/2094<i>Varroa destructor</i><i>Apis melliefera</i>selective breedingresistant strain
spellingShingle Peter Njukang Akongte
Daegeun Oh
Changhoon Lee
Yongsoo Choi
Dongwon Kim
Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains
Agriculture
<i>Varroa destructor</i>
<i>Apis melliefera</i>
selective breeding
resistant strain
title Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains
title_full Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains
title_fullStr Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains
title_short Diversity of Honeybee Behavior Is a Potential Inbuilt Trait for Varroa Tolerance: A Basic Tool for Breeding Varroa-Resistant Strains
title_sort diversity of honeybee behavior is a potential inbuilt trait for varroa tolerance a basic tool for breeding varroa resistant strains
topic <i>Varroa destructor</i>
<i>Apis melliefera</i>
selective breeding
resistant strain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/2094
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