Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins
The interaction between viral membrane associate proteins and host cellular surface molecules should facilitate the attachment and entry of OsHV-1 into host cells. Thus, blocking the putative membrane proteins ORF25 and ORF72 of OsHV-1 with antibodies that have previously been reported to subdue OsH...
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2021-12-01
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author | Jiangnan Yu Ying Liu Bowen Huang Chen Li Dandan Wang Mengli Yao Lusheng Xin Changming Bai Chongming Wang |
author_facet | Jiangnan Yu Ying Liu Bowen Huang Chen Li Dandan Wang Mengli Yao Lusheng Xin Changming Bai Chongming Wang |
author_sort | Jiangnan Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The interaction between viral membrane associate proteins and host cellular surface molecules should facilitate the attachment and entry of OsHV-1 into host cells. Thus, blocking the putative membrane proteins ORF25 and ORF72 of OsHV-1 with antibodies that have previously been reported to subdue OsHV-1 replication in host cells, especially ORF25. In this study, prey proteins in host hemocytes were screened by pull-down assay with recombinant baits ORF25 and ORF72, respectively. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis of these prey proteins revealed that most of them were mainly associated with binding, structural molecule activity and transport activity in the molecular function category. The protein–protein interaction (PPI) network of the prey proteins was constructed by STRING and clustered via K-means. For both ORF25 and ORF72, three clusters of these prey proteins were distinguished that were mainly associated with cytoskeleton assembly, energy metabolism and nucleic acid processing. ORF25 tended to function in synergy with actins, while ORF72 functioned mainly with tubulins. The above results suggest that these two putative membrane proteins, ORF25 and ORF72, might serve a role in the transport of viral particles with the aid of a cytoskeleton inside cells. |
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issn | 1999-4915 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-a8f108f535014bf6b1bc7b1c3172283d2023-11-23T10:59:04ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152021-12-011312251810.3390/v13122518Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane ProteinsJiangnan Yu0Ying Liu1Bowen Huang2Chen Li3Dandan Wang4Mengli Yao5Lusheng Xin6Changming Bai7Chongming Wang8Qingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture, Dalian Ocean University, Ministry of Education, Dalian 116023, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, ChinaThe interaction between viral membrane associate proteins and host cellular surface molecules should facilitate the attachment and entry of OsHV-1 into host cells. Thus, blocking the putative membrane proteins ORF25 and ORF72 of OsHV-1 with antibodies that have previously been reported to subdue OsHV-1 replication in host cells, especially ORF25. In this study, prey proteins in host hemocytes were screened by pull-down assay with recombinant baits ORF25 and ORF72, respectively. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis of these prey proteins revealed that most of them were mainly associated with binding, structural molecule activity and transport activity in the molecular function category. The protein–protein interaction (PPI) network of the prey proteins was constructed by STRING and clustered via K-means. For both ORF25 and ORF72, three clusters of these prey proteins were distinguished that were mainly associated with cytoskeleton assembly, energy metabolism and nucleic acid processing. ORF25 tended to function in synergy with actins, while ORF72 functioned mainly with tubulins. The above results suggest that these two putative membrane proteins, ORF25 and ORF72, might serve a role in the transport of viral particles with the aid of a cytoskeleton inside cells.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/12/2518ostreid herpesvirus 1membrane proteinsinteractionhemocytespull-down |
spellingShingle | Jiangnan Yu Ying Liu Bowen Huang Chen Li Dandan Wang Mengli Yao Lusheng Xin Changming Bai Chongming Wang Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins Viruses ostreid herpesvirus 1 membrane proteins interaction hemocytes pull-down |
title | Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins |
title_full | Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins |
title_fullStr | Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins |
title_short | Characterization of Host Cell Potential Proteins Interacting with OsHV-1 Membrane Proteins |
title_sort | characterization of host cell potential proteins interacting with oshv 1 membrane proteins |
topic | ostreid herpesvirus 1 membrane proteins interaction hemocytes pull-down |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/12/2518 |
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