Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era

ObjectiveThis descriptive study surveyed family caregivers of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic to examine the impact of musical listening on their psychological well-being.MethodThe data collected in this study compared with collected from similar research conduct...

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Main Authors: Ga Eul Yoo, Sungwon Na, Soo Ji Kim, Jeongmin Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1113269/full
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author Ga Eul Yoo
Sungwon Na
Soo Ji Kim
Jeongmin Kim
author_facet Ga Eul Yoo
Sungwon Na
Soo Ji Kim
Jeongmin Kim
author_sort Ga Eul Yoo
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThis descriptive study surveyed family caregivers of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic to examine the impact of musical listening on their psychological well-being.MethodThe data collected in this study compared with collected from similar research conducted before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2017. The previous study had 195 participants, and the current study had 92. To measure the participants’ psychological well-being, the Korean version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale were administered. An investigator-constructed questionnaire was also used to collect information related to participants’ engagement in music activities including music listening in their everyday lives and their perceptions of music’s benefits.ResultsA two-way ANOVA showed significant effects for time (e.g., before vs. during COVID-19) and involvement in personal music listening (yes vs. no) on current emotional state, with family caregivers reporting significantly greater negative emotions during COVID-19 than before and personal music listening having a positive effect on perceived emotions. For quality of life there was no significant time effect, while the listening effect was statistically significant, indicating a significantly higher quality of life in the group who engaged in music listening in their everyday lives compared to the group who did not. There were no significant time or listening effects for perceived level of depression.ConclusionGiven the COVID-19 situation and the need to transition to a post-pandemic era, this study suggests that music listening can be an effective option for family caregivers to implement as a resource for attenuating emotional distress and enhancing self-care.
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spelling doaj.art-a8f228f6e22748a0aa052feeb0139d802023-03-20T04:50:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-03-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11132691113269Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID eraGa Eul Yoo0Sungwon Na1Soo Ji Kim2Jeongmin Kim3Department of Music Therapy, Graduate School, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaMusic Therapy Education, Graduate School of Education, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaObjectiveThis descriptive study surveyed family caregivers of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic to examine the impact of musical listening on their psychological well-being.MethodThe data collected in this study compared with collected from similar research conducted before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2017. The previous study had 195 participants, and the current study had 92. To measure the participants’ psychological well-being, the Korean version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale were administered. An investigator-constructed questionnaire was also used to collect information related to participants’ engagement in music activities including music listening in their everyday lives and their perceptions of music’s benefits.ResultsA two-way ANOVA showed significant effects for time (e.g., before vs. during COVID-19) and involvement in personal music listening (yes vs. no) on current emotional state, with family caregivers reporting significantly greater negative emotions during COVID-19 than before and personal music listening having a positive effect on perceived emotions. For quality of life there was no significant time effect, while the listening effect was statistically significant, indicating a significantly higher quality of life in the group who engaged in music listening in their everyday lives compared to the group who did not. There were no significant time or listening effects for perceived level of depression.ConclusionGiven the COVID-19 situation and the need to transition to a post-pandemic era, this study suggests that music listening can be an effective option for family caregivers to implement as a resource for attenuating emotional distress and enhancing self-care.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1113269/fullfamily caregiversCOVID-19 pandemicintensive care unitmusic listeningquality of lifeemotional support
spellingShingle Ga Eul Yoo
Sungwon Na
Soo Ji Kim
Jeongmin Kim
Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era
Frontiers in Psychology
family caregivers
COVID-19 pandemic
intensive care unit
music listening
quality of life
emotional support
title Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era
title_full Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era
title_fullStr Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era
title_full_unstemmed Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era
title_short Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era
title_sort benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post covid era
topic family caregivers
COVID-19 pandemic
intensive care unit
music listening
quality of life
emotional support
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1113269/full
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