Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation

Homoleptic ceric pyrazolates (pz) Ce(RR’pz)<sub>4</sub> (R = R’ = <i>t</i>Bu; R = R’ = Ph; R = <i>t</i>Bu, R’ = Me) were synthesized by the protonolysis reaction of Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub> with the corre...

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Main Authors: Uwe Bayer, Adrian Jenner, Jonas Riedmaier, Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer, Reiner Anwander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/7/1957
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author Uwe Bayer
Adrian Jenner
Jonas Riedmaier
Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer
Reiner Anwander
author_facet Uwe Bayer
Adrian Jenner
Jonas Riedmaier
Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer
Reiner Anwander
author_sort Uwe Bayer
collection DOAJ
description Homoleptic ceric pyrazolates (pz) Ce(RR’pz)<sub>4</sub> (R = R’ = <i>t</i>Bu; R = R’ = Ph; R = <i>t</i>Bu, R’ = Me) were synthesized by the protonolysis reaction of Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub> with the corresponding pyrazole derivative. The resulting complexes were investigated in their reactivity toward CO<sub>2</sub>, revealing a significant influence of the bulkiness of the substituents on the pyrazolato ligands. The efficiency of the CO<sub>2</sub> insertion was found to increase in the order of <i>t</i>Bu<sub>2</sub>pz < Ph<sub>2</sub>pz < <i>t</i>BuMepz < Me<sub>2</sub>pz. For comparison, the pyrrole-based ate complexes [Ce<sub>2</sub>(pyr)<sub>6</sub>(<i>µ</i>-pyr)<sub>2</sub>(thf)<sub>2</sub>][Li(thf)<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> (pyr = pyrrolato) and [Ce(cbz)<sub>4</sub>(thf)<sub>2</sub>][Li(thf)<sub>4</sub>] (cbz = carbazolato) were obtained via protonolysis of the cerous ate complex Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub>Li(thf) with pyrrole and carbazole, respectively. Treatment of the pyrrolate/carbazolate complexes with CO<sub>2</sub> seemed promising, but any reversibility could not be observed.
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spelling doaj.art-a8f261d29c48423f8964533eded44d4e2023-11-21T13:31:37ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-03-01267195710.3390/molecules26071957Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide ActivationUwe Bayer0Adrian Jenner1Jonas Riedmaier2Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer3Reiner Anwander4Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, GermanyInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, GermanyInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, GermanyInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, GermanyInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, GermanyHomoleptic ceric pyrazolates (pz) Ce(RR’pz)<sub>4</sub> (R = R’ = <i>t</i>Bu; R = R’ = Ph; R = <i>t</i>Bu, R’ = Me) were synthesized by the protonolysis reaction of Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub> with the corresponding pyrazole derivative. The resulting complexes were investigated in their reactivity toward CO<sub>2</sub>, revealing a significant influence of the bulkiness of the substituents on the pyrazolato ligands. The efficiency of the CO<sub>2</sub> insertion was found to increase in the order of <i>t</i>Bu<sub>2</sub>pz < Ph<sub>2</sub>pz < <i>t</i>BuMepz < Me<sub>2</sub>pz. For comparison, the pyrrole-based ate complexes [Ce<sub>2</sub>(pyr)<sub>6</sub>(<i>µ</i>-pyr)<sub>2</sub>(thf)<sub>2</sub>][Li(thf)<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> (pyr = pyrrolato) and [Ce(cbz)<sub>4</sub>(thf)<sub>2</sub>][Li(thf)<sub>4</sub>] (cbz = carbazolato) were obtained via protonolysis of the cerous ate complex Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub>Li(thf) with pyrrole and carbazole, respectively. Treatment of the pyrrolate/carbazolate complexes with CO<sub>2</sub> seemed promising, but any reversibility could not be observed.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/7/1957ceriumpyrazolespyrrolescarbazolescarbon dioxide
spellingShingle Uwe Bayer
Adrian Jenner
Jonas Riedmaier
Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer
Reiner Anwander
Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
Molecules
cerium
pyrazoles
pyrroles
carbazoles
carbon dioxide
title Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
title_full Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
title_fullStr Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
title_short Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
title_sort effect of substituents of cerium pyrazolates and pyrrolates on carbon dioxide activation
topic cerium
pyrazoles
pyrroles
carbazoles
carbon dioxide
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/7/1957
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