Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers

The most important goal in cotton breeding is to increase the fiber yield which can be increased by improving a key trait, lint percentage (LP). However, narrow genetic background of upland cotton resulting in stagnant yield. In order to effectively dissect the genetic mechanism and enrich the gene...

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Main Authors: Yali Sun, Zhaoe Pan, Yunfang Qu, Shoupu He, Yinhua Jia, Liru Wang, Baoyin Pang, Hongge Li, Jinlong Zhang, Xiongming Du, Jinling Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1921658
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author Yali Sun
Zhaoe Pan
Yunfang Qu
Shoupu He
Yinhua Jia
Liru Wang
Baoyin Pang
Hongge Li
Jinlong Zhang
Xiongming Du
Jinling Huang
author_facet Yali Sun
Zhaoe Pan
Yunfang Qu
Shoupu He
Yinhua Jia
Liru Wang
Baoyin Pang
Hongge Li
Jinlong Zhang
Xiongming Du
Jinling Huang
author_sort Yali Sun
collection DOAJ
description The most important goal in cotton breeding is to increase the fiber yield which can be increased by improving a key trait, lint percentage (LP). However, narrow genetic background of upland cotton resulting in stagnant yield. In order to effectively dissect the genetic mechanism and enrich the gene loci of LP in cotton, the genetic diversity and population structure and a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was conducted using 204 upland cotton accessions based on 191 pairs of polymorphic microsatellite markers. The results were as follows: (1) The agronomic traits of the materials especially LP varied widely. (2) The SSRs revealed relatively high degree level of genetic diversity at DNA level. (3) Similarity coefficient cluster analysis of SSR markers indicated the influence of male parent on female parents was different after cross, the variation sites of agronomic traits could be further excavate in F1. (4) The GWAS revealed that 3 SSR markers were associated with LP: BNL3649-2, GH0132-2, CIR0246-3. There were two genes, Gh_D02G0125 and Gh_D11G2610, near the three SSR loci. These results provided a theoretical basis for improving fiber yield.
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spelling doaj.art-a8fc484bf5074c1e8260d72b6015ae532023-09-20T13:04:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-0119136430643910.1080/15440478.2021.19216581921658Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite MarkersYali Sun0Zhaoe Pan1Yunfang Qu2Shoupu He3Yinhua Jia4Liru Wang5Baoyin Pang6Hongge Li7Jinlong Zhang8Xiongming Du9Jinling Huang10Shanxi Agricultural UniversityChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanxi Agricultural UniversityChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanxi Agricultural UniversityChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanxi Agricultural UniversityThe most important goal in cotton breeding is to increase the fiber yield which can be increased by improving a key trait, lint percentage (LP). However, narrow genetic background of upland cotton resulting in stagnant yield. In order to effectively dissect the genetic mechanism and enrich the gene loci of LP in cotton, the genetic diversity and population structure and a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was conducted using 204 upland cotton accessions based on 191 pairs of polymorphic microsatellite markers. The results were as follows: (1) The agronomic traits of the materials especially LP varied widely. (2) The SSRs revealed relatively high degree level of genetic diversity at DNA level. (3) Similarity coefficient cluster analysis of SSR markers indicated the influence of male parent on female parents was different after cross, the variation sites of agronomic traits could be further excavate in F1. (4) The GWAS revealed that 3 SSR markers were associated with LP: BNL3649-2, GH0132-2, CIR0246-3. There were two genes, Gh_D02G0125 and Gh_D11G2610, near the three SSR loci. These results provided a theoretical basis for improving fiber yield.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1921658lint percentagemicrosatellite markersupland cottongenetic diversityassociation mappingfiber yield
spellingShingle Yali Sun
Zhaoe Pan
Yunfang Qu
Shoupu He
Yinhua Jia
Liru Wang
Baoyin Pang
Hongge Li
Jinlong Zhang
Xiongming Du
Jinling Huang
Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers
Journal of Natural Fibers
lint percentage
microsatellite markers
upland cotton
genetic diversity
association mapping
fiber yield
title Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers
title_full Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers
title_fullStr Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers
title_short Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis of Lint Percentage Variation Population in Gossypium Hirsutum L. Based on Microsatellite Markers
title_sort genetic diversity and association analysis of lint percentage variation population in gossypium hirsutum l based on microsatellite markers
topic lint percentage
microsatellite markers
upland cotton
genetic diversity
association mapping
fiber yield
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1921658
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