Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth

When cracked bodies are subjected to cyclic loading, fatigue crack growth evaluation is often required from the viewpoint of the assurance of fitness-for-service. For cyclic loading with constant amplitude, crack growth can be calculated by integrating a fatigue crack growth rate law provided by the...

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Main Authors: Naoki MIURA, Masaki NAGAI
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017-05-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/83/849/83_16-00116/_pdf/-char/en
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author Naoki MIURA
Masaki NAGAI
author_facet Naoki MIURA
Masaki NAGAI
author_sort Naoki MIURA
collection DOAJ
description When cracked bodies are subjected to cyclic loading, fatigue crack growth evaluation is often required from the viewpoint of the assurance of fitness-for-service. For cyclic loading with constant amplitude, crack growth can be calculated by integrating a fatigue crack growth rate law provided by the Paris law in regard to stress intensity factor range. However, the cause of cyclic loading assumed in actual plants is not unique. For an example of LWR plants, a number of datasets of cyclic loading with different amplitudes is necessary for specific transient events. And the chronological order of individual transients cannot be determined. In this paper, a general treatment of the multiple transients was proposed in case that the chronological order of the transients was indefinite. It was found that cyclic loading sequence such that the loadings were lined up in the order corresponding to larger amplitude gave the most conservative crack growth prediction among the possible sequences from the set of the specific transient events. Nevertheless the effect of the sequence was quite limited and the differences in fatigue crack growth could be comparable to the order of possible rounding errors.
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spelling doaj.art-a90a25fb8fbc409aa625344f00c36db32022-12-22T04:16:09ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612017-05-018384916-0011616-0011610.1299/transjsme.16-00116transjsmeEffect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growthNaoki MIURA0Masaki NAGAI1Central Research Institute of Electric Power IndustryCentral Research Institute of Electric Power IndustryWhen cracked bodies are subjected to cyclic loading, fatigue crack growth evaluation is often required from the viewpoint of the assurance of fitness-for-service. For cyclic loading with constant amplitude, crack growth can be calculated by integrating a fatigue crack growth rate law provided by the Paris law in regard to stress intensity factor range. However, the cause of cyclic loading assumed in actual plants is not unique. For an example of LWR plants, a number of datasets of cyclic loading with different amplitudes is necessary for specific transient events. And the chronological order of individual transients cannot be determined. In this paper, a general treatment of the multiple transients was proposed in case that the chronological order of the transients was indefinite. It was found that cyclic loading sequence such that the loadings were lined up in the order corresponding to larger amplitude gave the most conservative crack growth prediction among the possible sequences from the set of the specific transient events. Nevertheless the effect of the sequence was quite limited and the differences in fatigue crack growth could be comparable to the order of possible rounding errors.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/83/849/83_16-00116/_pdf/-char/enstress intensity factorfatiguecrack growthtransientfracture mechanics
spellingShingle Naoki MIURA
Masaki NAGAI
Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
stress intensity factor
fatigue
crack growth
transient
fracture mechanics
title Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
title_full Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
title_fullStr Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
title_full_unstemmed Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
title_short Effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
title_sort effect of chronological order of cyclic loads with different amplitudes on fatigue crack growth
topic stress intensity factor
fatigue
crack growth
transient
fracture mechanics
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/83/849/83_16-00116/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT naokimiura effectofchronologicalorderofcyclicloadswithdifferentamplitudesonfatiguecrackgrowth
AT masakinagai effectofchronologicalorderofcyclicloadswithdifferentamplitudesonfatiguecrackgrowth