Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation

Fang Liu,* Rongfeng Qu,* Limin Yang, Guang Shi, Shuhong Hao, Chunmei Hu Department of Hematology and Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Chunmei Hu, Depar...

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Main Authors: Liu F, Qu R, Yang L, Shi G, Hao S, Hu C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-09-01
Series:OncoTargets and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/circular-rna-controls-tumor-occurrence-and-development-via-cell-cycle--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OTT
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author Liu F
Qu R
Yang L
Shi G
Hao S
Hu C
author_facet Liu F
Qu R
Yang L
Shi G
Hao S
Hu C
author_sort Liu F
collection DOAJ
description Fang Liu,* Rongfeng Qu,* Limin Yang, Guang Shi, Shuhong Hao, Chunmei Hu Department of Hematology and Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Chunmei Hu, Department of Hematology and Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang Street No. 265, Changchun, Jilin, 130041, People’s Republic of China, Tel/Fax +86043181136427, Email guyue_111@163.comAbstract: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) participate in the occurrence and development of various diseases through different mechanisms, such as by acting as a microRNA (miRNA) sponge, interacting with RNA-binding proteins, and regulating gene transcription and protein translation. For example, the abnormal expression of specific circRNAs in tumor cells can alter key regulatory factors and the cell cycle network, resulting in cell cycle disorders and the development and metastasis of tumors. Here, we summarize the mechanisms involved in the circRNA-mediated processes that lead to uncontrolled cell cycle and tumor cell proliferation. Extensive studies investigating the abnormal expression of circRNAs in different cancer types have been conducted. The unique characteristics of circRNAs and their ability to regulate the cell cycle through diverse mechanisms is extremely valuable in tumor diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Our review may assist in further understanding the circRNA-mediated regulation of the cell cycle in tumors and provide insights for research on circRNA-based therapeutic strategies and biological diagnosis for cancer.Keywords: circRNA, cancer, cyclins, CDKs, CKIs, p53
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spelling doaj.art-a916565060d04c0c8cc6840086f98df02022-12-22T04:03:15ZengDove Medical PressOncoTargets and Therapy1178-69302022-09-01Volume 15993100978285Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle RegulationLiu FQu RYang LShi GHao SHu CFang Liu,* Rongfeng Qu,* Limin Yang, Guang Shi, Shuhong Hao, Chunmei Hu Department of Hematology and Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Chunmei Hu, Department of Hematology and Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang Street No. 265, Changchun, Jilin, 130041, People’s Republic of China, Tel/Fax +86043181136427, Email guyue_111@163.comAbstract: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) participate in the occurrence and development of various diseases through different mechanisms, such as by acting as a microRNA (miRNA) sponge, interacting with RNA-binding proteins, and regulating gene transcription and protein translation. For example, the abnormal expression of specific circRNAs in tumor cells can alter key regulatory factors and the cell cycle network, resulting in cell cycle disorders and the development and metastasis of tumors. Here, we summarize the mechanisms involved in the circRNA-mediated processes that lead to uncontrolled cell cycle and tumor cell proliferation. Extensive studies investigating the abnormal expression of circRNAs in different cancer types have been conducted. The unique characteristics of circRNAs and their ability to regulate the cell cycle through diverse mechanisms is extremely valuable in tumor diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Our review may assist in further understanding the circRNA-mediated regulation of the cell cycle in tumors and provide insights for research on circRNA-based therapeutic strategies and biological diagnosis for cancer.Keywords: circRNA, cancer, cyclins, CDKs, CKIs, p53https://www.dovepress.com/circular-rna-controls-tumor-occurrence-and-development-via-cell-cycle--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OTTcircrnacancercyclinscdksckisp53
spellingShingle Liu F
Qu R
Yang L
Shi G
Hao S
Hu C
Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation
OncoTargets and Therapy
circrna
cancer
cyclins
cdks
ckis
p53
title Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation
title_full Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation
title_fullStr Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation
title_full_unstemmed Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation
title_short Circular RNA Controls Tumor Occurrence and Development via Cell Cycle Regulation
title_sort circular rna controls tumor occurrence and development via cell cycle regulation
topic circrna
cancer
cyclins
cdks
ckis
p53
url https://www.dovepress.com/circular-rna-controls-tumor-occurrence-and-development-via-cell-cycle--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OTT
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AT shig circularrnacontrolstumoroccurrenceanddevelopmentviacellcycleregulation
AT haos circularrnacontrolstumoroccurrenceanddevelopmentviacellcycleregulation
AT huc circularrnacontrolstumoroccurrenceanddevelopmentviacellcycleregulation