Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria
Accumulation of dust and other particulate matter on crops could affect photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration and allow the penetration of phytotoxic gaseous pollutants, hence the agricultural crops show stunted growth, minimum leaf area, less number of leaves and block the stomata opening. Th...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
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| Online Access: | https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/256223 |
| _version_ | 1797231559621738496 |
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| author | E. A. Enoh P. A. Ogwo E. A. Ubuoh |
| author_facet | E. A. Enoh P. A. Ogwo E. A. Ubuoh |
| author_sort | E. A. Enoh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Accumulation of dust and other particulate matter on crops could affect photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration and allow the penetration of phytotoxic gaseous pollutants, hence the agricultural crops show stunted growth, minimum leaf area, less number of leaves and block the stomata opening. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of quarrying dust on leaves weight and selected plants chlorophyll content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria using standard methods. The plant species were obtained at distances of 300m, 600m and 900m away from the quarry site. Higher chlorophyll contents were recorded in wet season than in the dry season, with total chlorophyll ranging between 2.25-2.81mg/g, 2.23-2.89mg/g and 1.87-2.24mg/g for Carica papaya, Manihot esculenta and Abelmoschus esculentus respectively in the dry season and then 2.43-3.01mg/g, 2.68-3.19mg/g and 2.16-2.77mg/g for Carica papaya, Manihot esculenta and Abelmoschus esculentus respectively in the wet season. Results of chlorophyll a and b in the sampled plants indicated lower effects of dust on chlorophyll contents of the plant leaves with distance away from the quarry site.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:46:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a91c34572ff04d9199a6b06249ada4a0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2659-1502 2659-1499 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:46:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
| spelling | doaj.art-a91c34572ff04d9199a6b06249ada4a02024-04-01T15:04:34ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992023-10-0127910.4314/jasem.v27i9.11Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, NigeriaE. A. EnohP. A. OgwoE. A. Ubuoh Accumulation of dust and other particulate matter on crops could affect photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration and allow the penetration of phytotoxic gaseous pollutants, hence the agricultural crops show stunted growth, minimum leaf area, less number of leaves and block the stomata opening. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of quarrying dust on leaves weight and selected plants chlorophyll content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria using standard methods. The plant species were obtained at distances of 300m, 600m and 900m away from the quarry site. Higher chlorophyll contents were recorded in wet season than in the dry season, with total chlorophyll ranging between 2.25-2.81mg/g, 2.23-2.89mg/g and 1.87-2.24mg/g for Carica papaya, Manihot esculenta and Abelmoschus esculentus respectively in the dry season and then 2.43-3.01mg/g, 2.68-3.19mg/g and 2.16-2.77mg/g for Carica papaya, Manihot esculenta and Abelmoschus esculentus respectively in the wet season. Results of chlorophyll a and b in the sampled plants indicated lower effects of dust on chlorophyll contents of the plant leaves with distance away from the quarry site. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/256223Quarry;Dust;Plant species;Plant leaves;Chlorophyll |
| spellingShingle | E. A. Enoh P. A. Ogwo E. A. Ubuoh Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management Quarry; Dust; Plant species; Plant leaves; Chlorophyll |
| title | Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria |
| title_full | Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria |
| title_short | Effect of Quarrying Dust on Leaves Weight and Plants Chlorophyll Content of Pawpaw (Carica papaya), Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in Akamkpa, Cross River State, Nigeria |
| title_sort | effect of quarrying dust on leaves weight and plants chlorophyll content of pawpaw carica papaya cassava manihot esculenta and okra abelmoschus esculentus in akamkpa cross river state nigeria |
| topic | Quarry; Dust; Plant species; Plant leaves; Chlorophyll |
| url | https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/256223 |
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