Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers

Surian Toona sinensis Roem is one of the most widely planted species in Indonesia. This study aimed to estimate the genetic diversity between a number of surian populations in a progeny test using RAPD markers, with the goal of proposing management strategies for a surian breeding program. Ninety-si...

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Main Authors: Jayusman Jayusman, Muhammad Na’iem, Sapto Indrioko, Eko Bhakti Hardiyanto, ILG Nurcahyaningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 2017-06-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/25798
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author Jayusman Jayusman
Muhammad Na’iem
Sapto Indrioko
Eko Bhakti Hardiyanto
ILG Nurcahyaningsih
author_facet Jayusman Jayusman
Muhammad Na’iem
Sapto Indrioko
Eko Bhakti Hardiyanto
ILG Nurcahyaningsih
author_sort Jayusman Jayusman
collection DOAJ
description Surian Toona sinensis Roem is one of the most widely planted species in Indonesia. This study aimed to estimate the genetic diversity between a number of surian populations in a progeny test using RAPD markers, with the goal of proposing management strategies for a surian breeding program. Ninety-six individual trees from 8 populations of surian were chosen as samples for analysis. Eleven polymorphic primers (OP-B3, OP-B4, OP-B10, OP-H3, OP-Y6, OP-Y7, OP-Y8, OP-Y10, OP-Y11, OP-Y14, and OP-06) producing reproducible bands were analyzed for the 96 trees, with six trees per family sampled. Data were analyzed using GenAlEx 6.3, NTSYS 2.02. The observed percentage of polymorphic loci ranged from 18.2% to 50%. The mean level of genetic diversity among the surian populations was considered to be moderate (He 0.304). Cluster analysis grouped the genotypes into two main clusters, at similarity levels of 0.68 and 0.46. The first two axes of the PCoA explained 46.16% and 25.54% of the total variation, respectively. The grouping of samples into clusters and subclusters did not correspond with family and their distances, but the grouping was in line with the genetic distances of the samples.
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spelling doaj.art-a923a5d467654217adcb22dc2692b3d12022-12-22T03:58:37ZengUniversitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaIndonesian Journal of Biotechnology0853-86542089-22412017-06-01221223010.22146/ijbiotech.2579819164Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markersJayusman Jayusman0Muhammad Na’iemSapto Indrioko1Eko Bhakti Hardiyanto2ILG Nurcahyaningsih3Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Development, Jalan Palagan Tentara Pelajar Km. 15, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55582, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Agro No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Agro No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaCentre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement Research and Development, Jalan Palagan Tentara Pelajar Km. 15, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55582, IndonesiaSurian Toona sinensis Roem is one of the most widely planted species in Indonesia. This study aimed to estimate the genetic diversity between a number of surian populations in a progeny test using RAPD markers, with the goal of proposing management strategies for a surian breeding program. Ninety-six individual trees from 8 populations of surian were chosen as samples for analysis. Eleven polymorphic primers (OP-B3, OP-B4, OP-B10, OP-H3, OP-Y6, OP-Y7, OP-Y8, OP-Y10, OP-Y11, OP-Y14, and OP-06) producing reproducible bands were analyzed for the 96 trees, with six trees per family sampled. Data were analyzed using GenAlEx 6.3, NTSYS 2.02. The observed percentage of polymorphic loci ranged from 18.2% to 50%. The mean level of genetic diversity among the surian populations was considered to be moderate (He 0.304). Cluster analysis grouped the genotypes into two main clusters, at similarity levels of 0.68 and 0.46. The first two axes of the PCoA explained 46.16% and 25.54% of the total variation, respectively. The grouping of samples into clusters and subclusters did not correspond with family and their distances, but the grouping was in line with the genetic distances of the samples.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/25798genetic diversityprogeny testRAPDToona sinensis
spellingShingle Jayusman Jayusman
Muhammad Na’iem
Sapto Indrioko
Eko Bhakti Hardiyanto
ILG Nurcahyaningsih
Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
genetic diversity
progeny test
RAPD
Toona sinensis
title Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
title_full Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
title_fullStr Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
title_short Assessment of genetic diversity among surian Toona sinensis Roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
title_sort assessment of genetic diversity among surian toona sinensis roem in progenies test using random amplified polymorphic dna markers
topic genetic diversity
progeny test
RAPD
Toona sinensis
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/25798
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