Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.

Previous seascape genetics studies have emphasized the role of ocean currents and geographic distances to explain the genetic structure of marine species, but the role of benthic habitat has been more rarely considered. Here, we compared the population genetic structure observed in West Pacific gian...

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Main Authors: Simon Van Wynsberge, Serge Andréfouët, Nabila Gaertner-Mazouni, Josina Tiavouane, Daphné Grulois, Jérôme Lefèvre, Malin L Pinsky, Cécile Fauvelot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5444781?pdf=render
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author Simon Van Wynsberge
Serge Andréfouët
Nabila Gaertner-Mazouni
Josina Tiavouane
Daphné Grulois
Jérôme Lefèvre
Malin L Pinsky
Cécile Fauvelot
author_facet Simon Van Wynsberge
Serge Andréfouët
Nabila Gaertner-Mazouni
Josina Tiavouane
Daphné Grulois
Jérôme Lefèvre
Malin L Pinsky
Cécile Fauvelot
author_sort Simon Van Wynsberge
collection DOAJ
description Previous seascape genetics studies have emphasized the role of ocean currents and geographic distances to explain the genetic structure of marine species, but the role of benthic habitat has been more rarely considered. Here, we compared the population genetic structure observed in West Pacific giant clam populations against model simulations that accounted habitat composition and configuration, geographical distance, and oceanic currents. Dispersal determined by geographical distance provided a modelled genetic structure in better agreement with the observations than dispersal by oceanic currents, possibly due to insufficient spatial resolution of available oceanographic and coastal circulation models. Considering both habitat composition and configuration significantly improved the match between simulated and observed genetic structures. This study emphasizes the importance of a reefscape genetics approach to population ecology, evolution and conservation in the sea.
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spelling doaj.art-a925820a351a4ec586c251004dbad0042022-12-22T01:03:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01125e017823910.1371/journal.pone.0178239Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.Simon Van WynsbergeSerge AndréfouëtNabila Gaertner-MazouniJosina TiavouaneDaphné GruloisJérôme LefèvreMalin L PinskyCécile FauvelotPrevious seascape genetics studies have emphasized the role of ocean currents and geographic distances to explain the genetic structure of marine species, but the role of benthic habitat has been more rarely considered. Here, we compared the population genetic structure observed in West Pacific giant clam populations against model simulations that accounted habitat composition and configuration, geographical distance, and oceanic currents. Dispersal determined by geographical distance provided a modelled genetic structure in better agreement with the observations than dispersal by oceanic currents, possibly due to insufficient spatial resolution of available oceanographic and coastal circulation models. Considering both habitat composition and configuration significantly improved the match between simulated and observed genetic structures. This study emphasizes the importance of a reefscape genetics approach to population ecology, evolution and conservation in the sea.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5444781?pdf=render
spellingShingle Simon Van Wynsberge
Serge Andréfouët
Nabila Gaertner-Mazouni
Josina Tiavouane
Daphné Grulois
Jérôme Lefèvre
Malin L Pinsky
Cécile Fauvelot
Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.
PLoS ONE
title Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.
title_full Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.
title_fullStr Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.
title_full_unstemmed Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.
title_short Considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics.
title_sort considering reefscape configuration and composition in biophysical models advance seascape genetics
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5444781?pdf=render
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