A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design

This work provides an investigation based on a fast estimation of the degree of unbalance (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>.</mo><mo>%</mo></mrow...

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Main Authors: Massimo Caruso, Antonino Oscar Di Tommaso, Fabrizio Marignetti, Rosario Miceli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5414
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author Massimo Caruso
Antonino Oscar Di Tommaso
Fabrizio Marignetti
Rosario Miceli
author_facet Massimo Caruso
Antonino Oscar Di Tommaso
Fabrizio Marignetti
Rosario Miceli
author_sort Massimo Caruso
collection DOAJ
description This work provides an investigation based on a fast estimation of the degree of unbalance (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>.</mo><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and the differential leakage factor (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) of multiphase electrical machine windings. This analysis is carried out by exploring almost 5000 combinations in terms of number of slots, pole pairs, phases and layers. The variability of the leakage factor is examined for each condition, defining an optimal region for its minimization. As a result, an extended mapping is carried out for both the degree of unbalance and the leakage factor, providing a useful tool during the early design stage of winding configurations for multiphase electric machines, even with slight asymmetries. The results obtained from this investigation are validated through finite element analysis and demonstrate that the differential leakage factor can be significantly reduced by adopting winding configurations with slight asymmetries, which also represent a valuable alternative in the electrical machine design.
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spelling doaj.art-a927809707774bd5b6669cdf7f23019a2023-11-20T17:23:11ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-10-011320541410.3390/en13205414A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding DesignMassimo Caruso0Antonino Oscar Di Tommaso1Fabrizio Marignetti2Rosario Miceli3Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Building nr. 9, 90128 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Building nr. 9, 90128 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, University of Cassino and South Lazio, via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Building nr. 9, 90128 Palermo, ItalyThis work provides an investigation based on a fast estimation of the degree of unbalance (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>.</mo><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and the differential leakage factor (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) of multiphase electrical machine windings. This analysis is carried out by exploring almost 5000 combinations in terms of number of slots, pole pairs, phases and layers. The variability of the leakage factor is examined for each condition, defining an optimal region for its minimization. As a result, an extended mapping is carried out for both the degree of unbalance and the leakage factor, providing a useful tool during the early design stage of winding configurations for multiphase electric machines, even with slight asymmetries. The results obtained from this investigation are validated through finite element analysis and demonstrate that the differential leakage factor can be significantly reduced by adopting winding configurations with slight asymmetries, which also represent a valuable alternative in the electrical machine design.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5414electrical machinesdifferential leakage factorsymmetrical windingsasymmetrical windingsunbalance degreewinding design
spellingShingle Massimo Caruso
Antonino Oscar Di Tommaso
Fabrizio Marignetti
Rosario Miceli
A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design
Energies
electrical machines
differential leakage factor
symmetrical windings
asymmetrical windings
unbalance degree
winding design
title A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design
title_full A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design
title_fullStr A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design
title_full_unstemmed A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design
title_short A General Investigation on the Differential Leakage Factor for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multiphase Winding Design
title_sort general investigation on the differential leakage factor for symmetrical and asymmetrical multiphase winding design
topic electrical machines
differential leakage factor
symmetrical windings
asymmetrical windings
unbalance degree
winding design
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5414
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