A Dilemma about the Mental

Physicalism demands an explication of what it means for something to be physical. But the most popular way of providing one—viz., characterizing the physical in terms of the postulates of a scientifically derived physical theory—is met with serious trouble. Proponents of physicalism can either appea...

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Main Authors: Guy Dove, Andreas Elpidorou
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Institute of Philosophy of the Slovak Academy of Sciences 2021-11-01
Series:Organon F
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/11292211orgf.2021.28406.pdf
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author Guy Dove
Andreas Elpidorou
author_facet Guy Dove
Andreas Elpidorou
author_sort Guy Dove
collection DOAJ
description Physicalism demands an explication of what it means for something to be physical. But the most popular way of providing one—viz., characterizing the physical in terms of the postulates of a scientifically derived physical theory—is met with serious trouble. Proponents of physicalism can either appeal to current physical theory or to some future physical theory (preferably an ideal and complete one). Neither option is promising: currentism almost assuredly renders physicalism false and futurism appears to render it indeterminate or trivial. The purpose of this essay is to argue that attempts to characterize the mental encounter a similar dilemma: currentism with respect to the mental is likely to be inadequate or contain falsehoods and futurism leaves too many significant questions about the nature of mentality unanswered. This new dilemma, we show, threatens both sides of the current debate surrounding the metaphysical status of the mind.
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spelling doaj.art-a9279fc3ec2e40a1b43069defafc977d2022-12-21T22:54:09ZcesInstitute of Philosophy of the Slovak Academy of SciencesOrganon F1335-06682585-71502021-11-01284867895https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2021.28406A Dilemma about the MentalGuy Dove0Andreas Elpidorou1University of LouisvilleUniversity of LouisvillePhysicalism demands an explication of what it means for something to be physical. But the most popular way of providing one—viz., characterizing the physical in terms of the postulates of a scientifically derived physical theory—is met with serious trouble. Proponents of physicalism can either appeal to current physical theory or to some future physical theory (preferably an ideal and complete one). Neither option is promising: currentism almost assuredly renders physicalism false and futurism appears to render it indeterminate or trivial. The purpose of this essay is to argue that attempts to characterize the mental encounter a similar dilemma: currentism with respect to the mental is likely to be inadequate or contain falsehoods and futurism leaves too many significant questions about the nature of mentality unanswered. This new dilemma, we show, threatens both sides of the current debate surrounding the metaphysical status of the mind.https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/11292211orgf.2021.28406.pdfconsciousnessmaterialismmentalmetaphysicsmindphysicalphysicalismreductiontheory
spellingShingle Guy Dove
Andreas Elpidorou
A Dilemma about the Mental
Organon F
consciousness
materialism
mental
metaphysics
mind
physical
physicalism
reduction
theory
title A Dilemma about the Mental
title_full A Dilemma about the Mental
title_fullStr A Dilemma about the Mental
title_full_unstemmed A Dilemma about the Mental
title_short A Dilemma about the Mental
title_sort dilemma about the mental
topic consciousness
materialism
mental
metaphysics
mind
physical
physicalism
reduction
theory
url https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/11292211orgf.2021.28406.pdf
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