The strategy of the port development company; a framework based on the business ecosystems perspective and an application to the case of Port of Rotterdam
This paper advances the conceptual understanding of strategies of port development companies (PDCs) through applying the business ecosystem perspective. This leads to a distinction between four stylized strategies for PDCs and associated types of services: minimalist (six services), integrator (six...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Maritime Transport Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666822X23000084 |