Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers

While numerous papers have been published according to the binary surfactant mixtures, only a few articles provide deeper information on the composition dependence of the micellization, and even less work attempts to apply the enhanced feature of the mixed micelles. The most important parameter of t...

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Main Authors: Ádám Juhász, László Seres, Norbert Varga, Ditta Ungor, Marek Wojnicki, Edit Csapó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/12/3288
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author Ádám Juhász
László Seres
Norbert Varga
Ditta Ungor
Marek Wojnicki
Edit Csapó
author_facet Ádám Juhász
László Seres
Norbert Varga
Ditta Ungor
Marek Wojnicki
Edit Csapó
author_sort Ádám Juhász
collection DOAJ
description While numerous papers have been published according to the binary surfactant mixtures, only a few articles provide deeper information on the composition dependence of the micellization, and even less work attempts to apply the enhanced feature of the mixed micelles. The most important parameter of the self-assembled surfactants is the critical micelle concentration (<i>cmc</i>), which quantifies the tendency to associate, and provides the Gibbs energy of micellization. Several techniques are known for determining the <i>cmc</i>, but the isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) can be used to measure both <i>cmc</i> and enthalpy change (Δ<i><sub>mic</sub>H</i>) accompanying micelle formation. Outcomes of our calorimetric investigations were evaluated using a self-developed routine for handling ITC data and the thermodynamic parameters of mixed micelle formation were obtained from the nonlinear modelling of temperature- and composition- dependent enthalpograms. In the investigated temperature and micelle mole fractions interval, we observed some intervals where the <i>cmc</i> is lower than the ideal mixing model predicted value. These equimolar binary surfactant mixtures showed higher solubilization ability for poorly water-soluble model drugs than their individual compounds. Thus, the rapid and fairly accurate calorimetric analysis of mixed micelles can lead to the successful design of a nanoscale drug carrier.
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spelling doaj.art-a92adcc549b84f47b7cf39c941b07b6c2023-11-23T09:50:31ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-12-011112328810.3390/nano11123288Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug CarriersÁdám Juhász0László Seres1Norbert Varga2Ditta Ungor3Marek Wojnicki4Edit Csapó5MTA-SZTE Lendület “Momentum” Noble Metal Nanostructures Research Group, Interdisciplinary Excellence Center, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Square 1, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryMTA-SZTE Lendület “Momentum” Noble Metal Nanostructures Research Group, Interdisciplinary Excellence Center, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Square 1, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryMTA-SZTE Lendület “Momentum” Noble Metal Nanostructures Research Group, Interdisciplinary Excellence Center, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Square 1, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryMTA-SZTE Lendület “Momentum” Noble Metal Nanostructures Research Group, Interdisciplinary Excellence Center, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Square 1, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryFaculty of Non-Ferrous Metals, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza Ave. 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandMTA-SZTE Lendület “Momentum” Noble Metal Nanostructures Research Group, Interdisciplinary Excellence Center, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Square 1, H-6720 Szeged, HungaryWhile numerous papers have been published according to the binary surfactant mixtures, only a few articles provide deeper information on the composition dependence of the micellization, and even less work attempts to apply the enhanced feature of the mixed micelles. The most important parameter of the self-assembled surfactants is the critical micelle concentration (<i>cmc</i>), which quantifies the tendency to associate, and provides the Gibbs energy of micellization. Several techniques are known for determining the <i>cmc</i>, but the isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) can be used to measure both <i>cmc</i> and enthalpy change (Δ<i><sub>mic</sub>H</i>) accompanying micelle formation. Outcomes of our calorimetric investigations were evaluated using a self-developed routine for handling ITC data and the thermodynamic parameters of mixed micelle formation were obtained from the nonlinear modelling of temperature- and composition- dependent enthalpograms. In the investigated temperature and micelle mole fractions interval, we observed some intervals where the <i>cmc</i> is lower than the ideal mixing model predicted value. These equimolar binary surfactant mixtures showed higher solubilization ability for poorly water-soluble model drugs than their individual compounds. Thus, the rapid and fairly accurate calorimetric analysis of mixed micelles can lead to the successful design of a nanoscale drug carrier.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/12/3288mixed micellecalorimetrysolubilizationdrug delivery
spellingShingle Ádám Juhász
László Seres
Norbert Varga
Ditta Ungor
Marek Wojnicki
Edit Csapó
Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers
Nanomaterials
mixed micelle
calorimetry
solubilization
drug delivery
title Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers
title_full Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers
title_fullStr Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers
title_full_unstemmed Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers
title_short Detailed Calorimetric Analysis of Mixed Micelle Formation from Aqueous Binary Surfactants for Design of Nanoscale Drug Carriers
title_sort detailed calorimetric analysis of mixed micelle formation from aqueous binary surfactants for design of nanoscale drug carriers
topic mixed micelle
calorimetry
solubilization
drug delivery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/12/3288
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