Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site

Assessment of radiological impact and for planning and preparedness programs, monthly atmospheric dispersion patterns at Kalpakkam have been studied using observed surface meteorological data during 2015–2020. The influence of meteorological factors such as wind speed, wind directions, percent of ca...

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Main Authors: T Jesan, C Manonmani, S Ramkumar, I V Saradhi, A Vinod Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Radiation Protection and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rpe.org.in/article.asp?issn=0972-0464;year=2022;volume=45;issue=2;spage=65;epage=70;aulast=Jesan
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author T Jesan
C Manonmani
S Ramkumar
I V Saradhi
A Vinod Kumar
author_facet T Jesan
C Manonmani
S Ramkumar
I V Saradhi
A Vinod Kumar
author_sort T Jesan
collection DOAJ
description Assessment of radiological impact and for planning and preparedness programs, monthly atmospheric dispersion patterns at Kalpakkam have been studied using observed surface meteorological data during 2015–2020. The influence of meteorological factors such as wind speed, wind directions, percent of calm, atmospheric stability, and rainfall on dispersion patterns has been evaluated. The higher wind speed range (>4 m/s) is observed from 11:00 h to 19:00 h with an average wind speed of 4.17 m/s and the highest value observed in the month of May. Extremely stable F category and percent of calm observed to be lowest in the month of June. This study reveals that the high concentration area is toward seaside sectors during the southwest monsoon season from June to September and the remaining months, January to May and October to December, the most probable dispersion toward southwest, South, and North covering land sectors. Wet deposition due to maximum rainfall and more rainy days in the month of November during the northeast monsoon. The study provides site-specific information on dispersion patterns, an essential tool and crucial support for risk management with respect to radiological impact, monitoring and assessment in normal and emergency scenarios of a nuclear facility, and guiding resources for siting and design of the new facility in and around Kalpakkam.
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spelling doaj.art-a92bbdeb14e44922b1f5b5a16fa01f9c2023-01-12T13:31:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsRadiation Protection and Environment0972-04642022-01-01452657010.4103/rpe.rpe_27_22Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam siteT JesanC ManonmaniS RamkumarI V SaradhiA Vinod KumarAssessment of radiological impact and for planning and preparedness programs, monthly atmospheric dispersion patterns at Kalpakkam have been studied using observed surface meteorological data during 2015–2020. The influence of meteorological factors such as wind speed, wind directions, percent of calm, atmospheric stability, and rainfall on dispersion patterns has been evaluated. The higher wind speed range (>4 m/s) is observed from 11:00 h to 19:00 h with an average wind speed of 4.17 m/s and the highest value observed in the month of May. Extremely stable F category and percent of calm observed to be lowest in the month of June. This study reveals that the high concentration area is toward seaside sectors during the southwest monsoon season from June to September and the remaining months, January to May and October to December, the most probable dispersion toward southwest, South, and North covering land sectors. Wet deposition due to maximum rainfall and more rainy days in the month of November during the northeast monsoon. The study provides site-specific information on dispersion patterns, an essential tool and crucial support for risk management with respect to radiological impact, monitoring and assessment in normal and emergency scenarios of a nuclear facility, and guiding resources for siting and design of the new facility in and around Kalpakkam.http://www.rpe.org.in/article.asp?issn=0972-0464;year=2022;volume=45;issue=2;spage=65;epage=70;aulast=Jesancalmdispersionmodelplume
spellingShingle T Jesan
C Manonmani
S Ramkumar
I V Saradhi
A Vinod Kumar
Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site
Radiation Protection and Environment
calm
dispersion
model
plume
title Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site
title_full Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site
title_fullStr Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site
title_full_unstemmed Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site
title_short Dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for Kalpakkam site
title_sort dilution factor and atmospheric dispersion pattern for kalpakkam site
topic calm
dispersion
model
plume
url http://www.rpe.org.in/article.asp?issn=0972-0464;year=2022;volume=45;issue=2;spage=65;epage=70;aulast=Jesan
work_keys_str_mv AT tjesan dilutionfactorandatmosphericdispersionpatternforkalpakkamsite
AT cmanonmani dilutionfactorandatmosphericdispersionpatternforkalpakkamsite
AT sramkumar dilutionfactorandatmosphericdispersionpatternforkalpakkamsite
AT ivsaradhi dilutionfactorandatmosphericdispersionpatternforkalpakkamsite
AT avinodkumar dilutionfactorandatmosphericdispersionpatternforkalpakkamsite