Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)

This study aimed to determine the effects of plant species on the biological parameters of <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch and the time of mite infestation on plant physiology in <i>Ocimum basilicum</i> L., <i>Melissa officinalis</i> L. and <i>Salvia officin...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Golan, Inmaculada Garrido Jurado, Izabela Kot, Edyta Górska-Drabik, Katarzyna Kmieć, Bożena Łagowska, Barbara Skwaryło-Bednarz, Marek Kopacki, Agnieszka Jamiołkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Agronomy
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/3/438
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author Katarzyna Golan
Inmaculada Garrido Jurado
Izabela Kot
Edyta Górska-Drabik
Katarzyna Kmieć
Bożena Łagowska
Barbara Skwaryło-Bednarz
Marek Kopacki
Agnieszka Jamiołkowska
author_facet Katarzyna Golan
Inmaculada Garrido Jurado
Izabela Kot
Edyta Górska-Drabik
Katarzyna Kmieć
Bożena Łagowska
Barbara Skwaryło-Bednarz
Marek Kopacki
Agnieszka Jamiołkowska
author_sort Katarzyna Golan
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to determine the effects of plant species on the biological parameters of <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch and the time of mite infestation on plant physiology in <i>Ocimum basilicum</i> L., <i>Melissa officinalis</i> L. and <i>Salvia officinalis</i> L. Mite infestation induced various levels of oxidative stress depending on plant species and the duration of infestation. Host plants affected <i>T. urticae</i> life table parameters. The low level of susceptibility was characteristic of <i>S. officinalis,</i> which appeared to be the least infected plant species and reduced mites demographic parameters. Infested leaves <i>of S. officinalis</i> contained elevated levels of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) and malondialdehyde (MDA) compared to control. In addition, higher membrane lipid peroxidation and higher activity of guaiacol peroxidase (GPX) and lower activity of catalase (CAT) were recorded with a longer mite infestation. In contrast, <i>O. basilicum</i> appeared to be a suitable host on which <i>T. urticae</i> could develop and increase in number. In basil leaves, increasing levels of hydrogen peroxide and MDA with elevated GPX activity and strongly decreased catalase activity were recorded. Knowledge of the differences in mite susceptibility of the tested medicinal plants described in this study has the potential to be applied in breeding strategies and integrated <i>T. urticae</i> pest management in medicinal plant cultivations.
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spelling doaj.art-a92c7d4c4ea34021aecbd9bfe7326abb2023-12-03T11:49:17ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952021-02-0111343810.3390/agronomy11030438Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)Katarzyna Golan0Inmaculada Garrido Jurado1Izabela Kot2Edyta Górska-Drabik3Katarzyna Kmieć4Bożena Łagowska5Barbara Skwaryło-Bednarz6Marek Kopacki7Agnieszka Jamiołkowska8Department of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, University of Cordoba, Campus de Rabanales Building C4, 14071 Cordoba, SpainDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Plant Protection, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczyńskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, PolandThis study aimed to determine the effects of plant species on the biological parameters of <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch and the time of mite infestation on plant physiology in <i>Ocimum basilicum</i> L., <i>Melissa officinalis</i> L. and <i>Salvia officinalis</i> L. Mite infestation induced various levels of oxidative stress depending on plant species and the duration of infestation. Host plants affected <i>T. urticae</i> life table parameters. The low level of susceptibility was characteristic of <i>S. officinalis,</i> which appeared to be the least infected plant species and reduced mites demographic parameters. Infested leaves <i>of S. officinalis</i> contained elevated levels of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) and malondialdehyde (MDA) compared to control. In addition, higher membrane lipid peroxidation and higher activity of guaiacol peroxidase (GPX) and lower activity of catalase (CAT) were recorded with a longer mite infestation. In contrast, <i>O. basilicum</i> appeared to be a suitable host on which <i>T. urticae</i> could develop and increase in number. In basil leaves, increasing levels of hydrogen peroxide and MDA with elevated GPX activity and strongly decreased catalase activity were recorded. Knowledge of the differences in mite susceptibility of the tested medicinal plants described in this study has the potential to be applied in breeding strategies and integrated <i>T. urticae</i> pest management in medicinal plant cultivations.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/3/438two-spotted spider miteplant acceptancebiological parametersplant physiologyoxidative stress
spellingShingle Katarzyna Golan
Inmaculada Garrido Jurado
Izabela Kot
Edyta Górska-Drabik
Katarzyna Kmieć
Bożena Łagowska
Barbara Skwaryło-Bednarz
Marek Kopacki
Agnieszka Jamiołkowska
Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
Agronomy
two-spotted spider mite
plant acceptance
biological parameters
plant physiology
oxidative stress
title Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_full Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_fullStr Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_full_unstemmed Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_short Defense Responses in the Interactions between Medicinal Plants from Lamiaceae Family and the Two-Spotted Spider Mite <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_sort defense responses in the interactions between medicinal plants from lamiaceae family and the two spotted spider mite i tetranychus urticae i koch acari tetranychidae
topic two-spotted spider mite
plant acceptance
biological parameters
plant physiology
oxidative stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/3/438
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