Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students

Objectives: The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rate is generally low in China. This study aimed to assess the effect of web-based education on improving information-motivation-behavior skills related to HPV vaccination among Chinese female college students.Methods: From February to May 2020,...

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Main Authors: Hong Wang, Xiaoyang Wang, Peipei Chen, Huifang Xu, Yin Liu, Ruihua Kang, Liyang Zheng, Xingyuan Sun, Xibin Sun, Shaokai Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:International Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605596/full
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author Hong Wang
Xiaoyang Wang
Peipei Chen
Huifang Xu
Yin Liu
Ruihua Kang
Liyang Zheng
Xingyuan Sun
Xibin Sun
Shaokai Zhang
author_facet Hong Wang
Xiaoyang Wang
Peipei Chen
Huifang Xu
Yin Liu
Ruihua Kang
Liyang Zheng
Xingyuan Sun
Xibin Sun
Shaokai Zhang
author_sort Hong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rate is generally low in China. This study aimed to assess the effect of web-based education on improving information-motivation-behavior skills related to HPV vaccination among Chinese female college students.Methods: From February to May 2020, female students were recruited from a university and divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received 7 days of HPV-related web-based education. Related information were collected using questionnaires in the baseline, 7 days, 1 month, and 3 months after the intervention. Chi-square test and repeated ANOVA were used to compare the differences between the two groups in the four surveys.Results: A total of 449 students (235 in the intervention and 214 in the control group) were included in the analysis. There were no statistical differences in demographic information between the two groups. Compared with the control group, students in the intervention group showed a richer knowledge and subjective norms of HPV vaccination (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The study provides preliminary support for a health intervention via web-based education in increasing HPV vaccination information among female college students.
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spelling doaj.art-a92dac9fdbb84be2ab7f3c7c362fc5502023-02-03T04:11:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642023-02-016810.3389/ijph.2023.16055961605596Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College StudentsHong WangXiaoyang WangPeipei ChenHuifang XuYin LiuRuihua KangLiyang ZhengXingyuan SunXibin SunShaokai ZhangObjectives: The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rate is generally low in China. This study aimed to assess the effect of web-based education on improving information-motivation-behavior skills related to HPV vaccination among Chinese female college students.Methods: From February to May 2020, female students were recruited from a university and divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received 7 days of HPV-related web-based education. Related information were collected using questionnaires in the baseline, 7 days, 1 month, and 3 months after the intervention. Chi-square test and repeated ANOVA were used to compare the differences between the two groups in the four surveys.Results: A total of 449 students (235 in the intervention and 214 in the control group) were included in the analysis. There were no statistical differences in demographic information between the two groups. Compared with the control group, students in the intervention group showed a richer knowledge and subjective norms of HPV vaccination (p < 0.05).Conclusion: The study provides preliminary support for a health intervention via web-based education in increasing HPV vaccination information among female college students.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605596/fullhuman papillomavirus (HPV)HPV vaccineshealth interventioninformation-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) modelChina
spellingShingle Hong Wang
Xiaoyang Wang
Peipei Chen
Huifang Xu
Yin Liu
Ruihua Kang
Liyang Zheng
Xingyuan Sun
Xibin Sun
Shaokai Zhang
Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students
International Journal of Public Health
human papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV vaccines
health intervention
information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model
China
title Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students
title_full Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students
title_fullStr Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students
title_short Effect of Health Intervention via Web-Based Education on Improving Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Related to HPV Vaccination Among Chinese Female College Students
title_sort effect of health intervention via web based education on improving information motivation behavioral skills related to hpv vaccination among chinese female college students
topic human papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV vaccines
health intervention
information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model
China
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2023.1605596/full
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