99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis

Introduction: We sought to determine the usefulness of the 99mTc-MIBI (MIBI) washout rate for the evaluation of steroid therapy in cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). Methods: Eleven CS patients underwent MIBI myocardial SPECT both before and 6 months after initiating steroid therapy. The washout rate (WOR) o...

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Main Authors: Shin-ichiro Morimoto, Hiroshi Toyama, Ryuji Yoda, Kayoko Takada, Hajime Ito, Hideki Kawai, Sadako Motoyama, Yasuchika Kato, Masayoshi Sarai, Yukio Ozaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2013-10-01
Series:Asia Oceania Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aojnmb.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=1688&_ob=760c76f192cae2cfa1d6944085a0e3ac&fileName=full_text.pdf.
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author Shin-ichiro Morimoto
Hiroshi Toyama
Ryuji Yoda
Kayoko Takada
Hajime Ito
Hideki Kawai
Sadako Motoyama
Yasuchika Kato
Masayoshi Sarai
Yukio Ozaki
author_facet Shin-ichiro Morimoto
Hiroshi Toyama
Ryuji Yoda
Kayoko Takada
Hajime Ito
Hideki Kawai
Sadako Motoyama
Yasuchika Kato
Masayoshi Sarai
Yukio Ozaki
author_sort Shin-ichiro Morimoto
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: We sought to determine the usefulness of the 99mTc-MIBI (MIBI) washout rate for the evaluation of steroid therapy in cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). Methods: Eleven CS patients underwent MIBI myocardial SPECT both before and 6 months after initiating steroid therapy. The washout rate (WOR) of MIBI was calculated using early and delayed polar map images. The washout score (WOS) of MIBI was derived from the difference between the early and delayed total defect scores (TDS). Results: Serum ACE and BNP exhibited significant improvement after the therapy (p = 0.004, p = 0.045). In the LV function, EDV and E/A ratio exhibited significant improvement after the therapy (p = 0.041, p = 0.007), while there were no significant differences between before and after therapy in EF or ESV. Early and delayed TDS showed no significant differences between before and after the therapy. In contrast, WOR differed significantly (p < .0001), while WOS did not differ significantly between before and after the therapy.Conclusion: The washout rate of MIBI is suitable for assessment of cardiac function in CS with steroid therapy, being especially better than the washout score of MIBI for assessment of disease activity of mild myocardial damage in CS with steroid therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-a9348558d55b4c0d9ffb6f1d8979a25e2022-12-21T23:23:46ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesAsia Oceania Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Biology2322-57182322-57262013-10-01124999mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac SarcoidosisShin-ichiro MorimotoHiroshi ToyamaRyuji YodaKayoko TakadaHajime ItoHideki KawaiSadako MotoyamaYasuchika KatoMasayoshi SaraiYukio OzakiIntroduction: We sought to determine the usefulness of the 99mTc-MIBI (MIBI) washout rate for the evaluation of steroid therapy in cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). Methods: Eleven CS patients underwent MIBI myocardial SPECT both before and 6 months after initiating steroid therapy. The washout rate (WOR) of MIBI was calculated using early and delayed polar map images. The washout score (WOS) of MIBI was derived from the difference between the early and delayed total defect scores (TDS). Results: Serum ACE and BNP exhibited significant improvement after the therapy (p = 0.004, p = 0.045). In the LV function, EDV and E/A ratio exhibited significant improvement after the therapy (p = 0.041, p = 0.007), while there were no significant differences between before and after therapy in EF or ESV. Early and delayed TDS showed no significant differences between before and after the therapy. In contrast, WOR differed significantly (p < .0001), while WOS did not differ significantly between before and after the therapy.Conclusion: The washout rate of MIBI is suitable for assessment of cardiac function in CS with steroid therapy, being especially better than the washout score of MIBI for assessment of disease activity of mild myocardial damage in CS with steroid therapy.http://aojnmb.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=1688&_ob=760c76f192cae2cfa1d6944085a0e3ac&fileName=full_text.pdf.99mTc-MIBI scintigraphywashout ratesteroid therapycardiac functioncardiac sarcoidosis
spellingShingle Shin-ichiro Morimoto
Hiroshi Toyama
Ryuji Yoda
Kayoko Takada
Hajime Ito
Hideki Kawai
Sadako Motoyama
Yasuchika Kato
Masayoshi Sarai
Yukio Ozaki
99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
Asia Oceania Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Biology
99mTc-MIBI scintigraphy
washout rate
steroid therapy
cardiac function
cardiac sarcoidosis
title 99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_full 99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_fullStr 99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed 99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_short 99mTc-MIBI Washout Rate to Evaluate the Effects of Steroid Therapy in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_sort 99mtc mibi washout rate to evaluate the effects of steroid therapy in cardiac sarcoidosis
topic 99mTc-MIBI scintigraphy
washout rate
steroid therapy
cardiac function
cardiac sarcoidosis
url http://aojnmb.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=1688&_ob=760c76f192cae2cfa1d6944085a0e3ac&fileName=full_text.pdf.
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