Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping

Today’s manufacturing of structural car body parts faces several challenges, like forming accuracy and passenger safety. Besides these two requirements, lightweight design plays an important role. One possibility to fulfill these partially rivalling demands is the application of hot stamped parts. T...

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Main Authors: Horn Alexander, Merklein Marion
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819008004
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author Horn Alexander
Merklein Marion
author_facet Horn Alexander
Merklein Marion
author_sort Horn Alexander
collection DOAJ
description Today’s manufacturing of structural car body parts faces several challenges, like forming accuracy and passenger safety. Besides these two requirements, lightweight design plays an important role. One possibility to fulfill these partially rivalling demands is the application of hot stamped parts. The combination of hot forming and in die quenching reduces not only springback, but also results in tensile strengths of up to 1500 MPa. This makes a simultaneous reduction of sheet thickness and therefore weight reduction possible. Further development enabled a tailored adjustment of mechanical properties, for example by applying different cooling conditions along the parts. One of the biggest issues of these state of the art processes is the formation of a transition zone due to heat transfer. A promising approach to adjust the mechanical properties with a minimized transition zone is the carburization of sheet metal. Therefore, the parts are coated with graphite, heat treated and subsequently quenched. In this work, the time variant process of carbon diffusion is investigated. Sheets with two different thicknesses are carburized and quenched. The resulting mechanical properties are analyzed using uniaxial tensile tests and microhardness measurements. The results are correlated with the carbon content measured by EDX-analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-a937f0f35524490ab01fbe3411a274152022-12-21T22:24:52ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-011900800410.1051/matecconf/201819008004matecconf_icnft2018_08004Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stampingHorn AlexanderMerklein MarionToday’s manufacturing of structural car body parts faces several challenges, like forming accuracy and passenger safety. Besides these two requirements, lightweight design plays an important role. One possibility to fulfill these partially rivalling demands is the application of hot stamped parts. The combination of hot forming and in die quenching reduces not only springback, but also results in tensile strengths of up to 1500 MPa. This makes a simultaneous reduction of sheet thickness and therefore weight reduction possible. Further development enabled a tailored adjustment of mechanical properties, for example by applying different cooling conditions along the parts. One of the biggest issues of these state of the art processes is the formation of a transition zone due to heat transfer. A promising approach to adjust the mechanical properties with a minimized transition zone is the carburization of sheet metal. Therefore, the parts are coated with graphite, heat treated and subsequently quenched. In this work, the time variant process of carbon diffusion is investigated. Sheets with two different thicknesses are carburized and quenched. The resulting mechanical properties are analyzed using uniaxial tensile tests and microhardness measurements. The results are correlated with the carbon content measured by EDX-analysis.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819008004Hot stampingHeat treatmentCarburization
spellingShingle Horn Alexander
Merklein Marion
Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
MATEC Web of Conferences
Hot stamping
Heat treatment
Carburization
title Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
title_full Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
title_fullStr Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
title_short Investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
title_sort investigation of diffusion behavior of carburized sheet metal in hot stamping
topic Hot stamping
Heat treatment
Carburization
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819008004
work_keys_str_mv AT hornalexander investigationofdiffusionbehaviorofcarburizedsheetmetalinhotstamping
AT merkleinmarion investigationofdiffusionbehaviorofcarburizedsheetmetalinhotstamping