Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities

The well-documented association between fingers and numbers is not only based on the observation that most children use their fingers for counting and initial calculation, but also on extensive behavioral and neuro-functional evidence. In this article, we critically review developmental studies eval...

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Main Authors: Roberta Barrocas, Stephanie Roesch, Caterina Gawrilow, Korbinian Moeller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01012/full
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author Roberta Barrocas
Stephanie Roesch
Caterina Gawrilow
Korbinian Moeller
Korbinian Moeller
Korbinian Moeller
author_facet Roberta Barrocas
Stephanie Roesch
Caterina Gawrilow
Korbinian Moeller
Korbinian Moeller
Korbinian Moeller
author_sort Roberta Barrocas
collection DOAJ
description The well-documented association between fingers and numbers is not only based on the observation that most children use their fingers for counting and initial calculation, but also on extensive behavioral and neuro-functional evidence. In this article, we critically review developmental studies evaluating the association between finger sensorimotor skills (i.e., finger gnosis and fine motor skills) and numerical abilities. In sum, reviewed studies were found to provide evidential value and indicated that both finger gnosis and fine motor skills predict measures of counting, number system knowledge, number magnitude processing, and calculation ability. Therefore, specific and unique contributions of both finger gnosis and fine motor skills to the development of numerical skills seem to be substantiated. Through critical consideration of the reviewed evidence, we suggest that the association of finger gnosis and fine motor skills with numerical abilities may emerge from a combination of functional and redeployment mechanisms, in which the early use of finger-based numerical strategies during childhood might be the developmental process by which number representations become intertwined with the finger sensorimotor system, which carries an innate predisposition for said association to unfold. Further research is nonetheless necessary to clarify the causal mechanisms underlying this association.
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spelling doaj.art-a939d97259a145ff955fc97e3aefdd862022-12-22T02:01:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-05-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.01012509086Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical AbilitiesRoberta Barrocas0Stephanie Roesch1Caterina Gawrilow2Korbinian Moeller3Korbinian Moeller4Korbinian Moeller5Leibniz-Institut fuer Wissensmedien, Tuebingen, GermanyLeibniz-Institut fuer Wissensmedien, Tuebingen, GermanyDepartment of Psychology, LEAD Graduate School & Research Network, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Tuebingen, GermanyLeibniz-Institut fuer Wissensmedien, Tuebingen, GermanyDepartment of Psychology, LEAD Graduate School & Research Network, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Tuebingen, GermanyCentre for Mathematical Cognition, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United KingdomThe well-documented association between fingers and numbers is not only based on the observation that most children use their fingers for counting and initial calculation, but also on extensive behavioral and neuro-functional evidence. In this article, we critically review developmental studies evaluating the association between finger sensorimotor skills (i.e., finger gnosis and fine motor skills) and numerical abilities. In sum, reviewed studies were found to provide evidential value and indicated that both finger gnosis and fine motor skills predict measures of counting, number system knowledge, number magnitude processing, and calculation ability. Therefore, specific and unique contributions of both finger gnosis and fine motor skills to the development of numerical skills seem to be substantiated. Through critical consideration of the reviewed evidence, we suggest that the association of finger gnosis and fine motor skills with numerical abilities may emerge from a combination of functional and redeployment mechanisms, in which the early use of finger-based numerical strategies during childhood might be the developmental process by which number representations become intertwined with the finger sensorimotor system, which carries an innate predisposition for said association to unfold. Further research is nonetheless necessary to clarify the causal mechanisms underlying this association.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01012/fullfinger gnosisfine motor skillsfinger countingnumerical developmentembodied numerosityfinger-based numerical strategies
spellingShingle Roberta Barrocas
Stephanie Roesch
Caterina Gawrilow
Korbinian Moeller
Korbinian Moeller
Korbinian Moeller
Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities
Frontiers in Psychology
finger gnosis
fine motor skills
finger counting
numerical development
embodied numerosity
finger-based numerical strategies
title Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities
title_full Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities
title_fullStr Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities
title_full_unstemmed Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities
title_short Putting a Finger on Numerical Development – Reviewing the Contributions of Kindergarten Finger Gnosis and Fine Motor Skills to Numerical Abilities
title_sort putting a finger on numerical development reviewing the contributions of kindergarten finger gnosis and fine motor skills to numerical abilities
topic finger gnosis
fine motor skills
finger counting
numerical development
embodied numerosity
finger-based numerical strategies
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01012/full
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