Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities

<i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels is a multi-purpose traditional medicine that has long been used for the treatment of various diseases. To discover the potential bioactive composition of <i>S. davidii</i>, a chemical investigation was thus performed. In this research,...

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Main Authors: Kangdi Li, Yuanren Ma, Tongxi Zhou, Xinzhou Yang, Ho-Young Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/3/756
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author Kangdi Li
Yuanren Ma
Tongxi Zhou
Xinzhou Yang
Ho-Young Choi
author_facet Kangdi Li
Yuanren Ma
Tongxi Zhou
Xinzhou Yang
Ho-Young Choi
author_sort Kangdi Li
collection DOAJ
description <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels is a multi-purpose traditional medicine that has long been used for the treatment of various diseases. To discover the potential bioactive composition of <i>S. davidii</i>, a chemical investigation was thus performed. In this research, two new stilbene oligomers, Davidiol E–F (<b>1</b>–<b>2</b>), one new 4-aryl-substituted isoflavan Davidinin A (<b>3</b>), and one new 2-arylbenzofuran dimer, Shandougenine C (<b>4</b>), as well as six known compounds (<b>5</b>–<b>10</b>) were obtained from the ethyl acetate fraction of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels. The structures of new compounds were established by extensive 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra with mass spectroscopy data. The absolute configuration of <b>1</b>–<b>3</b> was assigned by comparing its experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Compounds <b>1</b>–<b>10</b> promoted glucose transporter 4 (GLUT-4) translocations by the range of 1.28–2.60 folds, respectively. Compound <b>9</b> showed the most potent glucose transporter 4 translocations with 1.60 fold enhancement. The result attained in this study indicated that the separation and characterization of these compounds plays an important role in the research and development of new anti-diabetic drugs and pharmaceutical industry.
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spelling doaj.art-a93db122e4c849289899f5397afb78952023-12-03T11:59:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-02-0126375610.3390/molecules26030756Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation ActivitiesKangdi Li0Yuanren Ma1Tongxi Zhou2Xinzhou Yang3Ho-Young Choi4School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCollege of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea<i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels is a multi-purpose traditional medicine that has long been used for the treatment of various diseases. To discover the potential bioactive composition of <i>S. davidii</i>, a chemical investigation was thus performed. In this research, two new stilbene oligomers, Davidiol E–F (<b>1</b>–<b>2</b>), one new 4-aryl-substituted isoflavan Davidinin A (<b>3</b>), and one new 2-arylbenzofuran dimer, Shandougenine C (<b>4</b>), as well as six known compounds (<b>5</b>–<b>10</b>) were obtained from the ethyl acetate fraction of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels. The structures of new compounds were established by extensive 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra with mass spectroscopy data. The absolute configuration of <b>1</b>–<b>3</b> was assigned by comparing its experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Compounds <b>1</b>–<b>10</b> promoted glucose transporter 4 (GLUT-4) translocations by the range of 1.28–2.60 folds, respectively. Compound <b>9</b> showed the most potent glucose transporter 4 translocations with 1.60 fold enhancement. The result attained in this study indicated that the separation and characterization of these compounds plays an important role in the research and development of new anti-diabetic drugs and pharmaceutical industry.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/3/756<i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeelsstilbene oligomersisoflavanarylbenzofuranGLUT-4ECD
spellingShingle Kangdi Li
Yuanren Ma
Tongxi Zhou
Xinzhou Yang
Ho-Young Choi
Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities
Molecules
<i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels
stilbene oligomers
isoflavan
arylbenzofuran
GLUT-4
ECD
title Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities
title_full Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities
title_fullStr Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities
title_short Chemical Constituents from Roots of <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels and Their Glucose Transporter 4 Translocation Activities
title_sort chemical constituents from roots of i sophora davidii i franch skeels and their glucose transporter 4 translocation activities
topic <i>Sophora davidii</i> (Franch.) Skeels
stilbene oligomers
isoflavan
arylbenzofuran
GLUT-4
ECD
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/3/756
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